Cytochalasin A is a cell-permeable fungal toxin and is an oxidized derivative of cytochalasin B. Cytochalasin A is an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease (IC50 = 3 μM), inhibits actin polymerization and interferes with microtubule assembly by reacting with sulfhy
Bryostatin 1 is a natural macrolide isolated from the bryozoan Bugula neritina and is a CNS)permeable PKC modulator. Bryostatin 1 binds to the isolated C1 domain of Munc13-1 and the full-length Munc13-1 protein (Kis: 8.07 nM and 0.45 nM).
Concanamycin A (Folimycin) 是一种多聚环内酯类抗生素,是选择性空泡状 H+-ATP 酶 (V-ATPase) 和溶酶体酸化抑制剂,可用于研究炎症。Concanamycin A 可增强细胞毒性 T 淋巴细胞对受感染原代细胞的免疫清除,抑制来自 HIV 和猿猴免疫缺陷病毒不同分支的 Nef 等位基因,可用于研究HIV 感染。