Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin) 属于蒽环类抗生素,是人类 DNA 拓扑异构酶 I II 抑制剂 (IC50=0.8 2.67 μM)。Doxorubicin hydrochloride 具有细胞毒性和抗肿瘤活性。Doxorubicin hydrochloride 可降低 AMPK 及其下游靶蛋白乙酰辅酶 A 羧化酶的磷酸化,还可诱导凋亡和自噬。
Ganodermanondiol exhibits potent cytoprotective effects on t-BHP-induced hepatotoxicity in human liver-derived HepG2 cells, presumably through Nrf2-mediated antioxidant enzymes and AMPK.