93
59
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T39598 |
4-Chlorocatechol
|
Others | Others |
4-Chlorocatechol, a significant degradation product of 4-chloro-2-aminophenol (4C2AP), serves as a substrate for both catechol 1,2-dioxygenases and chlorocatechol dioxygenase [1] [2]. | |||
T7093 |
Rafoxanide
碘醚柳胺,雷复尼特 |
CDK; Parasite | Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; Microbiology/Virology |
Rafoxanide 是口服活性水杨酰苯胺类驱虫剂。它作为抗寄生虫剂,可用于控制羊和牛的 Hemonchus 种和 Fasciola 种的感染。 | |||
TD0081 |
EDANS
EDANS acid [5-((2-Aminoethyl)amino)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid],EDANS酸,1,5-EDANS,EDANS acid [5-((2-Aminoethyl)amino)napht |
Others | Others |
EDANS (EDANS acid [5-((2-Aminoethyl)amino)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid]) 是新型的淬灭荧光底物 (fluorogenic substrate),可利用共振能量转移,分析逆转录病毒蛋白酶。 | |||
T11511 |
Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt
5'-GTP disodium salt |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt (5'-GTP disodium salt) 是肌原性细胞分化的增强剂,也是翻译和其他重要细胞过程的能量来源。 | |||
T1348 |
Diphenyl phosphate
磷酸二苯酯,Phenyl hydrogen phosphate |
Others | Others |
Diphenyl phosphate (Phenyl hydrogen phosphate) 能够性别特异性的抑制斑马鱼的生长和能量代谢。 | |||
T5882 |
3-Bromopyruvic acid
Hexokinase II Inhibitor II, 3-BP,3-溴丙酮酸,Bromopyruvic acid |
Apoptosis; Hexokinase; Autophagy | Apoptosis; Autophagy; Metabolism |
3-Bromopyruvic acid (Hexokinase II Inhibitor II, 3-BP) 是己糖激酶 II 抑制剂,是针对肝癌细胞的一种抗肿瘤剂。 | |||
T22317 |
DRB18
|
transporter | Metabolism |
DRB18 is a highly effective pan-class inhibitor of glucose transporter proteins (GLUT). It significantly modulates energy-related metabolism in A549 cells by inducing alterations in the abundance of metabolites associated with glucose-related pathways. DRB18 exerts its effects by promoting G1/S phase arrest, increasing oxidative stress, and prompting necrotic cell death, ultimately displaying notable anti-tumor activity [1]. | |||
T9087 |
Creatine-d3 hydrate
CREATINE-(METHYL-D3) MONOHYDRATE,肌氨酸酐-甲基-D3 一水合物 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Creatine-d3 hydrate (CREATINE-(METHYL-D3) MONOHYDRATE) 是一种氘标记的肌酸水合物。其中肌酸水合物在肌肉和脑细胞的能量代谢中起着关键作用。 | |||
T18910 |
Acid Yellow 9 monosodium salt
Hydrogen 4-aminoazobenzene-3,4'-disulphonate (sodium salt) |
Others | Others |
Acid Yellow 9 monosodium salt (Hydrogen 4-aminoazobenzene-3,4'-disulphonate (sodium salt)) 是一种可被Pseudomonas fluorescens 降解的含氮染料,是此类菌株碳、氮和能量的唯一来源。 | |||
TP1305 |
LEP(116-130)(mouse)
|
Others | Others |
LEP(116-130)(mouse) 是合成的瘦素肽片段之一。 | |||
T15679 |
L 152804
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience |
L 152804 是神经肽 Y Y5 受体的特异性拮抗剂,可调节食物摄入和能量消耗,从而导致饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠体重减轻。 | |||
T22459 |
Xanthinol Nicotinate
Angioamin,烟酸占替诺,Complamin |
Others | Others |
Xanthinol Nicotinate (Complamin) 是血管扩张剂,可直接作用于小动脉和毛细血管的平滑肌,能够扩大血管,改善血液流变学并降低外周血管阻力。 | |||
T5286 |
Glycylglycine
Glycyl-glycine,Glycine dipeptide,Diglycocoll,Diglycine,Gly-gly,双甘肽,N-Glycylglycine |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Glycylglycine (Diglycine) 是一种简单的多肽,能够作为谷氨酰胺 (gamma-glutamyl) 的受体。 | |||
T7535 |
RGX-202
胍基丙酸,β-GPA,3-Guanidinopropionic Acid |
AMPK; PPAR | Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
RGX-202 (β-GPA) 是口服有活性的SLC6A8转运蛋白抑制剂。它在体内外均能够强烈地抑制肌酸输入,降低细胞内磷酸肌酸和 ATP 水平,诱导肿瘤凋亡,可于研究肿瘤。 | |||
T2585 |
Bedaquiline
R207910,TMC207,贝达喹啉 |
Antibacterial; Antibiotic | Microbiology/Virology |
Bedaquiline (R207910) 是一种二芳基喹啉药物,能同时靶向 c-亚基和 ε-亚基,抑制结核分枝杆菌 (Mtb) F1FO-ATP 合酶。它具有解偶联活性和有用于耐多药结核病的潜力。 | |||
TP1083L |
Neuromedin U (rat) acetate
|
Others | Others |
Neuromedin U (rat) acetate 是一种 23 个氨基酸的脑肠肽。 Neuromedin U (NMU) 通过其在中枢神经系统中的同源受体 NMUR2 调节几种重要的生理功能,包括能量平衡、压力反应和伤害感受。 | |||
T72083 |
Octadecyl Rhodamine B chloride
|
||
Octadecyl Rhodamine B chloride 也被叫做RBOE, 是一种极性敏感染料,常作为一种发色基团与其他化合物一起使用,可用于给细胞膜染色,在有机分子组装、膜结构及蛋白质结构域中的电子能量转移中都有应用。 | |||
T16342 |
KL1333
NQO1 activator 1 |
NADPH; Mitochondrial Metabolism | Metabolism |
KL1333 (NQO1 activator 1) 是口服NAD+调节剂,与 NAD(P)H: 醌氧化还原酶 1 作为底物反应。它改善线粒体脑肌病、乳酸酸中毒和中风样发作成纤维细胞的能量代谢和线粒体功能障碍。它对顺铂诱导的小鼠耳蜗培养耳毒性的保护作用。 | |||
T3685 |
SR9009
Stenabolic,REV-ERB Agonist II |
Autophagy | Autophagy |
SR9009 (Stenabolic) 是一种REV-ERBα/β激动剂,可增加由 REV-ERBα/ERBβ 调节的基因的组成性抑制,IC50分别为 670 nM 和 800 nM。 | |||
T34084 |
Plastoquinone
Q 254,Q-254,Q254 |
||
Plastoquinone is a polyunsaturated side-chain quinone derivative which is an important link in the electron transport chain of green plants during the photosynthetic conversion of light energy by photophosphorylation into the potential energy of chemical | |||
T37802 |
Phospho-L-Arginine (lithium salt hydrate)
|
||
Phospho-L-arginine is a phosphorylated form of L-arginine and a highly diffusible, high-energy metabolite and phosphagen involved in energy storage in invertebrates including crustaceans, insects, and Trypanosoma species. In the locust L. migratoria, phospho-L-arginine is found in the flight muscles, where it acts as both a buffer system and shuttle mechanism for high-energy phosphate. Measurement of phospho-L-arginine by 31P-NMR spectroscopy has been used to study invertebrate energy metabolism... | |||
T33019 |
LY-79771 free base
LY 79771,LY79771,LY-79771 |
||
LY-79771 is a phenylethanolamine anti-obesity agent, which can effectively prevent fat recovery after energy deprivation. | |||
T30203 | Atrinositol | ||
Atrinositol improves energy homeostasis in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer. | |||
T20567 |
p-Phenylpropiophenone
Ketone, 4-biphenyl ethyl,NSC 24800 |
||
p-Phenylpropiophenone is anticipated as an energy sink. | |||
T16086 | MK-0493 | Others | Others |
MK-0493 is an effective and selective agonist of the melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R). It also demonstrated significant reductions in energy intake. | |||
T11965 |
MCHR1 antagonist 3
|
Others | Others |
MCHR1 antagonist 3, a potent antagonist of the melanin-concentrating hormone receptor-1 (MCHR1), is employed for the regulation of energy metabolism. | |||
T29371 |
2PyG
2-PyG,2 PyG |
||
2PyG is a highly fluorescent guanosine mimic for folding and energy transfer studies. | |||
T27923 |
LY 79771
Lilly 79771,LY-79771,LY79771 |
||
LY-79771, a phenethanolamine antiobesity agent, can be effective in preventing fat regain following energy deprivation. | |||
T34718 | StG | ||
StG is a highly fluorescent guanosine mimic for folding and energy transfer studies. | |||
T29443 |
4PVG
4 PVG,4-PVG |
||
4PVG is a highly fluorescent guanosine mimic for folding and energy transfer studies. | |||
T33511 |
ms2i6A
ms2i6-2-6,ms2i6 2 6 |
||
ms2i6A is a mitochondrial tRNA-specific modification, which regulates efficient mitochondrial translation and energy metabolism in mammals. | |||
T38437 |
NMTCA
N-Nitroso-2-methylthiazolidine4-carboxylicacid,NMTPRO,N-nitrosomethylthioproline |
||
NMTCA (NMTPRO) is a sulfur-containing N-nitrosamino acid utilized as an endogenous nitrosation indicator in gas chromatography-thermal energy analysis. | |||
T61619 | XN methyl pyrazole | ||
XN methyl pyrazole exhibits beneficial effects on diet-induced obesity and enhances energy expenditure in mice fed with a high-fat diet [1]. | |||
T11495L |
GSK 4027
|
Others | Others |
GSK 4027 is a PCAF/GCN5 bromodomain chemical probe. In a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay, it has a pIC50 of 7.4±0.11 for PCAF. | |||
T27550 |
HMR-1426
HMR 1426,HMR1426 |
||
HMR-1426 is gastric emptying inhibitor. HMR1426 shows an anorectic potential in rats and decreased body weight and fat mass. This was achieved solely by reducing food intake without influencing overall energy expenditure or behavior. | |||
T41141 |
Fullerene-C60
Fullerene-C60 |
||
Fullerene-C60, a carbon nanocompound, is considered a potential agent for photodynamic therapy owing to its distinctive physicochemical properties. It investigates the dynamics of intramolecular electron and energy transfer. | |||
TP2296 |
TLQP-21
|
Others | Others |
TLQP 21 is a VGF-derived peptide. TLQP 21 can protect cerebellar granule cells (CGCs) from serum and potassium deprivation-induced apoptosis and increases energy expenditure and prevents early phase diet-induced diabetes. | |||
T40456 |
8-Bromoadenosine 5'-triphosphate tetrasodium
8-Br-ATP tetrasodium,8-Bromoadenosine 5'-triphosphate tetrasodium |
||
8-Bromoadenosine 5'-triphosphate tetrasodium (8-Br-ATP tetrasodium) is a tetrasodium ATP analogue, serving as a vital element for energy storage and metabolic processes in living organisms. ATP, a central component in vivo, plays a critical role in these functions. | |||
T80144 |
Galanin-Like Peptide (human)
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience |
Galanin-Like Peptide (human) 是由60个氨基酸组成的神经肽,在调节摄食、体重和能量代谢方面具有重要功能。 | |||
T80146 |
Galanin-Like Peptide (rat)
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience |
Galanin-Like Peptide (rat) 是含60个氨基酸的神经肽,主要功能是调节摄食、体重及能量代谢。 | |||
T61106 | GRP78-IN-1 | ||
GRP78-IN-1 displays interactions with specific residues on the GRP78 protein with a binding energy of -8.07 kcal/mol. This compound possesses potent cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects on cancer cells, particularly demonstrating promising apoptosis in breast cancer cells and wound healing properties [1]. | |||
TP1083 |
Neuromedin U, rat
Rat neuromedin U-23,Neuromedin U (rat) |
||
Neuromedin U,a 23-amino acid brain-gut peptide, regulates several important physiological functions through its cognate receptor NMUR2 in the central nervous system, including energy balance, stress response, and nociception. | |||
TP1552 |
TLQP-30
|
||
Chronic intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of a VGF peptide named TLQP-21 increased resting energy expenditure and temperature in mice. Furthermore, in mice fed a high-fat diet, the same peptide prevented the increase in body and white adipose tissue | |||
T35874 |
CC260
|
||
CC260 is a selective PI5P4Kα and PI5P4Kβ inhibitor with Kis of 40 nM and 30 nM, respectively. CC260 does not inhibit or weakly inhibits other protein kinases, such as Plk1 and RSK2. CC260 can be used for cell energy metabolism, diabetes and cancer research[1]. In cultured C2C12 myotubes, CC260 (20 μM) enhances Insulin-induced Akt phosphorylation at both Thr-308 and Ser-473 but suppresses S6K phosphorylation (Thr-389) by mTORC1[1]. CC260 (2.5 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM, 20 μM) significantly increases phosph... | |||
T62089 | FWM-1 | ||
FWM-1是一种 SARS-COV-2 NSP13 解旋酶的有效抑制剂 (结合自由能:-328.6 kcal/mol)。FWM-1 对 ATP 与 SARS-COV2 解旋酶的结合显示出有效的破坏作用。 | |||
T81626 |
Obestatin(11-23)mouse, rat
|
||
Obestatin(11-23)mouse, rat 是多肽,涉及能量平衡调节,抑制摄食。该化合物能使啮齿类动物食量减少、体重降低、及空肠收缩。 | |||
T81839 |
MCA succinimidyl ester
|
||
MCAsuccinimidyl ester是MCA的衍生物,具有选择性与胺类反应的琥珀酰亚胺酯功能团,能够用作荧光共振能量转移(FRET)的肽底物。 | |||
T39254 |
ICG-carboxylic acid
|
||
ICG-carboxylic acid is a fluorescent probe in the near-infrared (NIR) range. It is derived from indocyanine green (ICG), a commonly used fluorescent dye in medical diagnostics. ICG exhibits a peak absorption at 800 nm, allowing it to efficiently absorb energy from near-infrared lasers and release heat within the dyed tissue. | |||
T12003 |
Mensacarcin
|
Others | Others |
Mensacarcin, a highly complex polyketide compound, exhibits multifaceted effects on cellular processes. Specifically, it targets mitochondria, perturbs energy metabolism within these organelles, and activates caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways. Functionally, Mensacarcin can serve as a cytotoxic constituent in antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Furthermore, this antibiotic compound displays broad-spectrum inhibition of cell growth across various cancer cell lines and demonstrates potent induction... | |||
T78434 |
Mca-(endo-1a-Dap(Dnp))-TNF-Alpha (-5 to +6) amide (human) TFA
|
||
Mca-(endo-1a-Dap(Dnp))-TNF-Alpha (-5 to +6) amide (human) TFA 为基于荧光共振能量转移的多肽底物,通过裂解引起的荧光强度变化来确定其活性。 |
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T9297 |
Perseitol
|
Others | Others |
Perseitol 是一种产生于成熟的鳄梨植物的化合物。它能够转变为 D-甘露庚酮糖,可提供能量以及运输碳水。 | |||
T4766 |
3-Methylglutaric acid
|
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
3-Methylglutaric acid 是亮氨酸代谢物,是一种与两种亮氨酸途径 HMGCL、AUH 酶缺陷显著相关的 C6 二元羧酸有机酸。 | |||
T20089 |
ATP
Atipi,ATP disodium salt hydrate,Triphosphoric acid adenosine ester,Ara-ATP,Triphosphaden,Adenosine triphosphate;Ara-ATP,Adenosine triphosphate |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) 可为细胞提供能量,参与整体能量平衡,维持细胞内稳态。ATP 可以通过与特异性嘌呤能受体的相互作用充当细胞外信号分子,以介导神经传递、炎症、细胞凋亡和骨重塑等多种过程。 | |||
TN1353 |
N-Benzyllinoleamide
(9Z,12Z)-N-Benzyloctadeca-9,12-dienamide,N-苄基-(9Z,12Z)-十八碳二烯酰胺 |
Others | Others |
N-Benzyllinoleamide ((9Z,12Z)-N-Benzyloctadeca-9,12-dienamide) 是一种分离自 Lepidium meyeniiWalp,能够抗运动性疲劳的药物。 | |||
T2812 |
ATP disodium salt hydrate
ATP disodium,ATP disodium salt,Adenosine disodium triphosphate,三磷酸腺苷二钠盐 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
ATP disodium salt hydrate (Adenosine disodium triphosphate) 是体内能量储存和代谢的重要物质,为代谢提供能量,同时在细胞中作为辅酶发挥作用。同时,它是也是免疫和炎症中重要的内源性信号分子。 | |||
T1352 |
ATP disodium salt
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt,三磷酸腺苷二钠,ATP,ATP disodium,腺苷-5'-三磷酸二钠盐,Adetide,Adenosine-Triphosphate,Disodium adenosine triphosphate |
P2X Receptor; Endogenous Metabolite | Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism; Neuroscience |
ATP disodium salt (Adenosine-Triphosphate) 是体内能量储存的重要物质,为代谢提供能量,同时在细胞中作为辅酶发挥作用。Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt 也是免疫和炎症中重要的内源性信号分子。 | |||
T19344 |
Glycogen, Mussel
α-1,6 葡聚糖,Glycogen |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Glycogen, Mussel 是一种糖酵解的中间产物和高能磷酸盐,它是人类、动物、真菌和细菌的一种能量储存形式。 | |||
T4888 |
Phosphocreatine disodium hydrate
磷酸肌酸二钠盐,Phosphocreatine disodium salt hydrate |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Phosphocreatine disodium hydrate 是内源性代谢产物的一种。 | |||
T5242 |
Triarachidin
Triarachin,1,2,3-Trieicosanoyl Glycerol,Glycerol Trieicosanoate,三花生精 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Triarachidin (1,2,3-Trieicosanoyl Glycerol) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。 | |||
T0737 |
L-Ornithine
(S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid,L-鸟氨酸,鸟氨酸 |
Decarboxylase; Amino Acids and Derivatives; Arginase; Endogenous Metabolite | Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolism; Others |
L-Ornithine ((S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid) 具有抗疲劳作用,能够促进氨的排泄和提高能量消耗效率。 | |||
T2O2741 |
Thiamine monochloride
Thiamine chloride,Vitamin B1 |
Others; Antioxidant; Endogenous Metabolite; Antibacterial | Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; Others; oxidation-reduction |
Thiamine monochloride (Vitamin B1) 是人体必不可少的维生素,具有促红细胞生成、调节血糖、抗氧化和调节情绪的作用。Thiamine monochloride 抑制铅引起的脂质过氧化反应,从而防止铅中毒。Thiamine monochloride 在摄入食物的细胞产生能量中起重要作用,并能增强正常的神经元活性。 | |||
T64980 |
ATP disodium trihydrate
Adenosine-5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
ATP disodium trihydrate (Adenosine-5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate) 是体内能量储存和代谢的重要物质,是免疫和炎症中重要的内源性信号分子,可为机体代谢提供能量,同时在细胞中作为辅酶发挥作用。 | |||
T0846 |
L-Carnitine
L(-)-Carnitine,Levocarnitine,左旋肉碱 |
Endogenous Metabolite; Fatty Acid Synthase | Metabolism |
L-Carnitine (L(-)-Carnitine) 是一种人内源性分子,在人体内以蛋氨酸和赖氨酸为底物进行生物合成,并参与脂肪酸代谢。L-Carnitine 将长链脂肪酰辅酶A 转运到线粒体。L-Carnitine 能够改善许多先天性代谢错误的代谢失衡。 | |||
T22300 |
Creatine monohydrate
Methylguanidoacetic acid monohydrate,一水肌酸 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Creatine monohydrate (Methylguanidoacetic acid monohydrate) 是磷酸原能量系统的关键参与者,尤其是在肌肉和大脑中。 Creatine monohydrate 是高强度、短期活动中 ATP 的主要来源。 | |||
T4884 |
alpha-D-glucose
α-D-Glucose,α-葡萄糖,alpha-Glucose,α-Dextrose |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
alpha-D-glucose (α-Dextrose) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。 | |||
T9719 |
3-Hydroxyoctanoic Acid
|
GPR | Endocrinology/Hormones; GPCR/G Protein |
3-Hydroxyoctanoic Acid 是作为能量代谢中间体的羟基羧酸 (HCA) 之一。它是孤儿受体 GPR109B 的激动剂。 | |||
T5113 |
L-GLUCOSE
L-葡萄糖,L-(-)-Glucose |
Others | Others |
L-Glucose (L-(-)-Glucose) 是一种 D-glucose 的对映体,可促进食物的摄取。 | |||
T4838 |
(S)-Malic acid
L-(-)-Malic acid,(S)-(-)-HYDROXYSUCCINIC ACID,(S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid,L-苹果酸 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
(S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) 是天然存在的二羧酸,是水果酸甜味的来源,常用作食品添加剂。 | |||
T5086 |
Pharmatose DCL 14
D-乳糖一水合物,D-Lactose monohydrate |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Pharmatose DCL 14 (D-Lactose monohydrate) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。 | |||
T3262 |
Phosphocreatine disodium
Disodium phosphocreatine,Phosphocreatine disodium salt,Creatine phosphate disodium salt,磷酸肌酸钠 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Phosphocreatine disodium (Phosphocreatine disodium salt) 是一种磷酸化的肌酸分子,在肌肉、骨骼和大脑中作为一种可快速动员的高能磷酸盐储备。 | |||
T0063 |
L-Isoleucine
异亮氨酸,isoleucine,Ile,L-异亮氨酸 |
Amino Acids and Derivatives; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
L-Isoleucine (Ile) 是一种非极性疏水性氨基酸。它是必需氨基酸。 | |||
TN6962 |
Docosane
|
Others | Others |
Docosane 是一种直链烷烃,可用于合成具有热能储存/释放能力的结构复合材料。 | |||
T2O2701 |
L-Ornithine hydrochloride
L(+)-Ornithine hydrochloride,(S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid,L-鸟氨酸盐酸盐;L-2,5-二氨基戊酸盐酸盐;L-鸟氨酸单盐酸盐;鸟氨酸盐酸盐;L-盐酸鸟氨酸;L-鸟粪氨基酸盐酸盐 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
L-Ornithine hydrochloride ((S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid) 通过提高能量消耗效率和促进氨的排泄而具有抗疲劳作用。它是尿素循环中的关键反应物之一。 | |||
T0948L |
Corticosterone
皮质酮,17-Deoxycortisol,11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone,Kendall's compound B,肾上腺酮,Corticosterone (From plants) |
Glucocorticoid Receptor; Endogenous Metabolite | Endocrinology/Hormones; Metabolism |
Corticosterone (Kendall's compound B) 是一种肾上腺皮质类固醇,有盐皮质激素和糖皮质激素的活性,具有口服活性。Corticosterone 参与体内能量、免疫反应和应激反应的调节。 | |||
T5300 |
Ammonium formate
甲酸铵,Formic acid ammonium salt |
Others | Others |
Ammonium formate (Formic acid ammonium salt) 是最简单的羧酸。它通过抑制细胞色素氧化酶活性(电子传递链的末端电子受体)来负责代谢性酸中毒和破坏线粒体电子传递和能量产生。 | |||
T5663 |
α-Lactose
D-乳糖单水合物,Lactose |
Others | Others |
α-Lactose 是牛奶中的主要的糖。它一般以 α 和 β 两个异构体的形式存在,其中α 形式通常以一水合物的形式结晶。 | |||
TN1966 |
N-(3-Methoxybenzyl)Oleamide
N-Benzyloleamide,MAC 18:1 |
Antioxidant | oxidation-reduction |
N-(3-Methoxybenzyl)Oleamide (MAC 18:1) 是一种从 Lepidium meyenii 中分离出来的玛瑙酰胺,对运动引起的疲劳具有药理作用,可能与调节能量代谢和改善抗氧化状态有关。 | |||
T6S1294 |
Nicotiflorin
Nictoflorin,Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside,山奈酚-3-O-芸香糖苷,Nicotifloroside |
Others | Others |
Nicotiflorin (Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside) 是一种黄酮苷,从传统中药Flos Carthami 中提取得到。它有抗糖化活性和神经保护作用。 | |||
T4238 |
Glycocyamine
乙酸胍,2-Guanidinoacetic acid,Guanidoacetic acid |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Glycocyamine (2-Guanidinoacetic acid) 是一种肌酸的前体,能够为鸟类的体内平衡提供能量,也能够成为食用精氨酸的替代物。 | |||
T9257 |
1,3-BUTANEDIOL
|
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
1,3-Butanediol 是乙醇二聚体,能够为人体营养提供热量来源,在体内转化为 β-羟基丁酸酯,并具有脑保护和降血糖作用。 | |||
T6S1683 |
Demethoxycurcumin
Curcumin II,去甲氧基姜黄素,Desmethoxycurcumin,脱甲氧姜黄,Monodemethoxycurcumin |
Apoptosis; Antioxidant; Antibacterial; Autophagy | Apoptosis; Autophagy; Microbiology/Virology; oxidation-reduction |
Demethoxycurcumin (Desmethoxycurcumin) 是姜黄素的主要活性成分,有抗炎和抗癌作用。 | |||
T0064 |
Adenine
Vitamin B4,腺嘌呤,6-Aminopurine |
DNA/RNA Synthesis; Endogenous Metabolite; AChR | Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism; Neuroscience |
Adenine (6-Aminopurine) 是一种嘌呤衍生物,是一种核碱基。它在细胞呼吸、以富含能量的 ATP 和 NAD 和 FAD 的形式和蛋白质合成作用,作为 DNA 和 RNA 的化学成分。 | |||
T13979 |
(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid
L-β-Hydroxybutyric acid,(S)-β-Hydroxybutanoic acid,L-(+)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid,(S)-3-羟基丁酸 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid (L-(+)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid) 是一种正常的人体代谢产物,在患有抑郁症的老年患者中升高。它在人类的肝脏中由乙酰-CoA 合成,当血糖低时能够被脑用作能量来源。 | |||
T0887 |
D-Glucose
Dextrose,D-无水葡萄糖,Glucopyranose,Grape sugar,葡萄糖,D(+)-Glucose |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
D-Glucose (Glucopyranose) 是一种单糖。D-Glucose 是甜味剂,是一般代谢的关键组成部分,并作为与细胞代谢状态以及生物和非生物应激反应有关的关键信号分子。 | |||
T2133 |
Adenosine monophosphate
5'-Adenylic acid,5'-腺嘌呤核苷酸,AMP,Adenosine 5'-monophosphate |
Endogenous Metabolite; AMPK | Chromatin/Epigenetic; Metabolism; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) 是一种嘌呤核糖核苷5'-单磷酸腺苷,是信号转导和调节能量稳态的关键细胞代谢物。它具有EC 3.1.3.11(果糖-二磷酸酶)抑制剂、EC 3.1.3.1(碱性磷酸酶)抑制剂和腺苷A1受体激动剂的作用。 | |||
T0414 |
D-Mannitol
Mannite,Mannitol,D-甘露糖醇,Osmitrol |
Apoptosis; Dehydrogenase; Endogenous Metabolite | Apoptosis; Metabolism |
D-Mannitol (Mannitol) 是与山梨醇相关的利尿剂和肾脏诊断辅助剂,具有较弱的肾脏血管扩张活性。 | |||
T0326 |
DL-Glutamine
Glutamin,DL-Gl,(±)-Glutamine,DL-谷氨酰胺,2-amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid |
Ferroptosis; Amino Acids and Derivatives; Endogenous Metabolite | Apoptosis; Metabolism |
DL-Glutamine (2-amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid) 是一种非必需氨基酸,大量存在于全身并参与许多代谢过程。 它由谷氨酸和氨合成,是体内氮的主要载体,是许多细胞的重要能量来源,用于制药和供生物化学研究。 | |||
T5227 |
Tricaprin
Tridecanoin,Glyceryl tridecanoate,Glycerol Tridecanoate,TG(10:0/10:0/10:0),Glycerol tricaprate,甘油三癸酸酯,三癸酸甘油酯 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Tricaprin (Glycerol Tridecanoate) 是癸酸的一种口服具有活性前体 (DA precursor),能够被水解为癸酸。它是中链甘油三酸酯 (MCT) 的主要成分,具有抗雄激素和抗高血糖特性。 它能够用做食品,药品,化妆品中的添加剂。 | |||
T5079 |
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate sodium salt
腺苷-5‘-二磷酸钠盐,Adenosine-5'-diphosphate trisodium salt,ADP sodium salt |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate sodium salt (ADP sodium salt) 是一种核苷二磷酸,是一种 ATP 酶对 ATP 去磷酸化的产物。它通过在 P2T-嘌呤受体上的作用诱导人血小板聚集并抑制刺激的腺苷酸环化酶。 | |||
T4776 |
Glycerol
Glycerin,甘油 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Glycerol 是甘油三酯(即脂肪和油)和磷脂的重要成分。它在食品工业中被广泛用作甜味剂和保湿剂以及药物制剂。 | |||
T5065 |
GUANOSINE 3':5'-CYCLIC MONOPHOSPHATE SOD
Monosodium-GMP,cGMP sodium salt,鸟苷-3',5'-环磷酸一钠盐,Cyclic GMP |
PKA | Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
GUANOSINE 3':5'-CYCLIC MONOPHOSPHATE SOD (cGMP sodium salt) 也称为 cGMP,是一种细胞调节剂,被描述为第二信使。它的水平随着各种激素的增加而增加,包括乙酰胆碱、胰岛素和催产素。 cGMP 激活蛋白激酶 G(PKG) 并调节离子通道电导,信号传导影响多种过程,包括平滑肌松弛和增殖、光转导和能量稳态。 | |||
T4969 |
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt
鸟苷-5'-三磷酸三钠盐,GTP Trisodium salt,5'-GTP trisodium salt |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt (5'-GTP trisodium salt) 为G蛋白(G proteins)信号转导过程中的活化剂。 | |||
T3926 |
Echinatin
刺甘草查尔酮,Retrochalcone |
Free radical scavengers | oxidation-reduction |
Echinatin (Retrochalcone) 是分离自中草药甘草中,具有保肝和抗炎活性。在大鼠中,它可以被快速吸收和消除,并广泛分布,绝对生物利用度约为 6.81%。 | |||
T1311 |
4-aminobenzoic acid
PABA,Vitamin H1,Vitamin Bx,para-Aminobenzoic acid,对氨基苯甲酸 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
4-aminobenzoic acid (para-Aminobenzoic acid) 是一种具有紫外线吸收和抗纤维化特性的有机酸。当暴露在光线下时,4-aminobenzoic acid 吸收紫外线并通过光化学反应释放多余的能量,这可能会对DNA造成损害。4-aminobenzoic acid 还可以增加组织水平的摄氧量,并可能增强单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性以促进血清素的降解,过量可能导致纤维化变化。 | |||
T5S1632 |
Barlerin
8-O-乙酰山栀苷甲酯,8-O-Acetylshanzhiside methyl ester,ND01 |
VEGFR; TNF; NF-κB; Akt; Caspase | Angiogenesis; Apoptosis; Cytoskeletal Signaling; NF-κB; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Proteases/Proteasome; Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
Barlerin (8-O-Acetylshanzhiside methyl ester) 是一种环孢菌素葡萄糖苷,从中国西藏民间药用植物中分离得到,能够抑制NF-κB 活性。 | |||
T4947 |
3-Hydroxybutyric acid
Butanoic acid,3-羟基丁酸 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
3-Hydroxybutyric acid (Butanoic acid) 是一种人内源性代谢物,在 I 型糖尿病中升高。它能够调节膜脂的性质。 | |||
T4S2326 |
Cornuside
7-Galloylsecologanol,7-O-Galloylsecologanol,山茱萸新苷,Comuside |
ERK; p38 MAPK; NF-κB; JNK | MAPK; NF-κB |
Cornuside (Comuside) 是从山茱萸的果实中分离出的环烯醚萜苷,可用于炎症疾病的研究和促进血液循环。 它通过下调 MAPK 和 NF-κB 信号通路抑制肥大细胞介导的过敏反应,用于炎性过敏性疾病中的潜能。 | |||
T5287 |
N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid
AC-ASP-OH,N-Acetylaspartic acid,N-乙酰-L-天门冬氨酸 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid (AC-ASP-OH) 是天冬氨酸的衍生物, 是由氨基酸天冬氨酸和乙酰辅酶 A 在神经元中合成的。 | |||
T1331 |
Riboflavin phosphate sodium
Riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium,核黄素磷酸钠(维生素B2),Vitamin B2 Phosphate Sodium Salt,Flavin mononucleotide,FMN,核黄素磷酸钠,FMN-Na,riboflavin-5'-phosphate |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Riboflavin phosphate sodium (FMN) 是 riboflavin 的磷酸钠盐形式,riboflavin 是一种水溶性和必需的微量营养素,是自然产生的维生素B复合物的主要生长促进因子。Riboflavin phosphate sodium 转化为2种辅酶,黄素单核苷酸(FMN)和黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸(FAD),这两种辅酶通过帮助脂肪、碳水化合物和蛋白质的代谢来产生能量,并且是红细胞形成和呼吸、抗体产生以及调节人体生长和繁殖所必需的。 | |||
T37984 |
D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate
|
Others | Others |
D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate 是碳水化合物代谢的中间体,包括糖酵解和糖异生。在糖酵解过程中,它是由磷酸果糖激酶磷酸化果糖-6-磷酸产生的。由果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶-1介导的逆反应是糖异生的限速步骤之一。同样的反应也发生在植物的叶绿体中,D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate 作为还原性戊糖磷酸循环的一部分。由于癌细胞采用糖酵解作为代谢能量产生的主要来源,这一途径已成为癌症化疗的主要靶点。 | |||
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