gated

Licarbazepine (​10,11-hydroxy-10,11 Dihydrocarbamezer) 是一种有效的电压门控钠通道阻滞剂，具有抗惊厥和稳定情绪的功效。

Evenamide (NW-3509) 是一种口服有效的电压门控钠通道 (sodium channel, VGSC) 阻滞剂，Ki 为 0.4 µM，在精神分裂症中有研究价值。Evenamide 在精神病，躁狂症，抑郁和攻击性的各种啮齿动物模型中具有显著功效。

AMTB hydrochloride (AMTB HCl) 是TRPM8通道的选择性阻滞剂。它抑制 icilin 诱导的 TRPM8 通道激活，pIC50为 6.23。它在膀胱过度活动和膀胱疼痛综合征中有研究的价值。它是电压门控钠通道的非选择性抑制剂 (NaV)。

Mexiletine hydrochloride (KOE-1173 hydrochloride) 是一种电压门控钠通道阻滞剂，是 IB 类抗心律失常药。 Mexiletine hydrochloride 通过抑制心肌细胞内钠电流，从而降低心脏动作电位（0相）上升速率，并且降低浦肯野纤维的自律性而发挥抗心律失常作用。

Veratridine 是一种生物碱，来自百合科植物。Veratridine 是一种钠通道激动剂， 对 Nav1.7 的峰值电流具有抑制作用，IC50为 18.39 µM。

Crobenetine (BIII 890 CL) Free Base 是一种选择性 NaV 通道阻断剂，能消除VTD诱导的[Ca2+]升高。

Phenytoin sodium (Diphantoine) 是一种有效的电压门控钠离子通道阻滞剂，可减少小鼠乳腺肿瘤的生长和转移，具有抗癫痫活性。

Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) 是一种有效的电压门控钠离子通道阻滞剂，可减少小鼠乳腺肿瘤的生长和转移，具有抗癫痫活性。

Ivabradine hydrochloride (S 16257-2) 是一种可口服的，超极化激活的环核苷酸门控离子通道通道阻滞剂。

ZD7288 (ICI D7288) 是一种选择性超极化激活的环核苷酸门控通道阻滞剂，可抑制海马突触可塑性。

Brevetoxin-3 (PbTx-3) is a potent allosteric voltage-gated Na+ channel activator. Brevetoxin-3 has a high affinity to site 5 of the voltage-sensitive Na+ channels, inhibits the inactivation of Na+ channels.

Meclofenamic acid (Meclofenamate) 是一种非特异性 gap-junction 阻滞剂和特异性脂肪量和肥胖相关 (FTO) 酶抑制剂。 Meclofenamic acid 具有抗炎活性。

RY785 是电压门控钾 (KV2)通道的选择性抑制剂， KV2.2 的 IC50为 0.05 μM。它在缓解疼痛方面具有研究价值。

ILS-920 is a Rapamycin analog characterized by diminished immunosuppressive effects but remarkable neuroprotective properties. It exhibits selective binding affinity towards the immunophilin FKBP52 as well as the β1-subunit of L-type voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC). ILS-920 displays a notable 200-fold preference for FKBP52 over FKBP12.

Co 102862 是一种电压门控钠通道阻滞剂。 Co 102862 可用于抗惊厥的研究。

DPI 201-106对电压门控钠通道的有心脏选择性调节活性，从而产生正性肌力作用。DPI 201-106 具有协同肌膜和细胞内作用机制。

Etidocaine Hydrochloride (W19053) 是一种长效麻醉剂和电压门控钠通道阻滞剂。

Eslicarbazepine (Stedesa) 是口服有效抗惊厥试剂，在局部癫痫的辅助研究中具有价值。

Aurintricarboxylic acid (NSC-4056) 是高效的αβ-亚甲基-ATP 敏感选择性P2X1Rs 和P2X3Rs 变构拮抗剂。 它是核糖核酸酶和拓扑异构酶 II 的有效抑制剂，可阻止核酸与酶结合。

Conjugated estrogens are medicine that contains a mixture of estrogen hormones. It is used to treat moderate to severe hot flashes, changes in and around the vagina, and other symptoms of menopause or low amounts of estrogen. Conjugated estrogens tablet i

Conjugated linoleic acid, a naturally occurring fatty acid, is present in ruminant meat and dairy products and is produced by a bio-hydrogenation process in the rumen. In this case, the predominant isomer formed is 9cis, 11trans.

9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid is an isomer of linoleic acid that has been found in beef and milk fat.1It binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα; IC50= 140 nM) and activates the receptor in a reporter assay using COS-1 cells expressing mouse PPARα when used at a concentration of 100 μM.29(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid inhibits TNF-α-inducedGLUT4expression and increases insulin-stimulated glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.3Dietary administration of 9(Z)11(E)-conjugated linoleic acid reduces serum fasting glucose, insulin, and triglyceride levels and decreases white adipose tissue macrophage infiltration inob obmice. It also increases body weight gain and body fat in weanling mice.4[Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1278] 1.Shultz, T.D., Chew, B.P., Seaman, W.R., et al.Inhibitory effect of conjugated dienoic derivatives of linoleic acid and β-carotene on the in vitro growth of human cancer cellsCancer Lett.63(2)125-133(1992) 2.Moya-Camarena, S.Y., Heuvel, J.P.V., Blanchard, S.G., et al.Conjugated linoleic acid is a potent naturally occurring ligand and activator of PPARαJ. Lipid Res.40(8)1426-1433(1999) 3.Moloney, F., Toomey, S., Noone, E., et al.Antidiabetic effects of cis-9, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid may be mediated via anti-inflammatory effects in white adipose tissueDiabetes56(3)574-582(2007) 4.Pariza, M.W., Park, Y., and Cook, M.E.The biologically active isomers of conjugated linoleic acidProg. Lipid Res.40(4)283-298(2001)

9(E),11(E)-12-nitro Conjugated linoleic acid (9(E),11(E)-12-nitro CLA) is a nitrated fatty acid. It is formed from 9(Z),11(E)-CLA upon exposure to acidified nitrite, peroxynitrite, gaseous nitrogen dioxide, or a combination of myeloperoxidase, hydrogen peroxide, and nitrite.1It is also formed in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages, an effect that can be reduced by the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor L-NAME .29(E),11(E)-12-nitro CLA has been found in human plasma. 1.Woodcock, S.R., Salvatore, S.R., Bonacci, G., et al.Biomimetic nitration of conjugated linoleic acid: Formation and characterization of naturally occurring conjugated nitrodienesJ. Org. Chem.79(1)25-33(2014) 2.Bonacci, G., Baker, P.R.S., Salvatore, S.R., et al.Conjugated linoleic acid is a preferential substrate for fatty acid nitrationJ. Biol. Chem.287(53)44071-44082(2012)

GalNAc unconjugated naked Inclisiran 是一种未偶联GalNAc的双链小干扰RNA (siRNA) 分子，具有抑制PCSK-9转录功能。该化合物主要应用于高脂血症及心血管疾病(CVD)的研究领域。