Psicofuranine also specifically inhibits GMP synthase and interrupts parasite growth. Psicofuramine is a nucleoside antibiotic. It has the inhibition of xanthosine 5'-phosphate aminase. Psicofuranine shows dose-dependent inhibition of P. falciparum growth
Gramicidin A 是一种从从 B. brevis 分离出来的多肽类抗生素。Gramicidin A 是一种高度疏水的通道形成离子载体,在人工膜中形成一价阳离子可渗透的通道。Gramicidin A 诱导缺氧诱导因子 1α (HIF-1α) 的降解,并能降低人肾细胞癌小鼠异种移植模型的生长。Gramicidin A 具有抗菌、抗疟活性以及溶血活性。