(S)-Trolox, an analogue of vitamin E, substitutes the phytyl chain with a carboxyl group. This compound serves as a model substance in structural studies and as a standard for assessing antioxidant activity. Moreover, (S)-Trolox exhibits potent and specific neuroprotective and antioxidant properties.
ILS-920 is a Rapamycin analog characterized by diminished immunosuppressive effects but remarkable neuroprotectiveproperties. It exhibits selective binding affinity towards the immunophilin FKBP52 as well as the β1-subunit of L-type voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC). ILS-920 displays a notable 200-fold preference for FKBP52 over FKBP12.
BAY 38-7271 has strong neuroprotectiveproperties.[1] BAY 38-7271 is selective and highly potent and cannabinoid CB1 CB2 receptor agonist. With Kis of 1.85 nM and 5.96 nM for recombinant human CB1 receptor and CB2 receptor, respectively.