diacylglycerol

DSPS (Dioctadecanoylphosphatidylserine) 是一种甘油磷脂，是重要的磷脂膜成分，在细胞周期信号传导中起关键作用。DSPS 可以调节细胞活性，介导细胞凋亡。DSPS 被广泛用作营养补充剂。

Xanthohumol 是从啤酒花中分离到的黄酮类化合物，可抑制 COX-1 和 COX-2 活性，具有抗肿瘤，抗血管生成的作用，还具有抗多种病毒的活性。

2-Furoic acid (Furan-2-carboxylic acid) 2-Furoic acid 能够降低血清中胆固醇和甘油三酯的水平，具有抗血脂作用。

Glabrol 是分离自甘草根的乙醇提取物中的一种异戊二烯类黄酮，是一种有效且非竞争性的酰基辅酶 A：胆固醇酰基转移酶（ACAT）抑制剂，抑制大鼠肝脏微粒体 ACAT 的IC50为 24.6 μM。

Digalactosyldiacylglycerol 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN5814，CAS号为 145033-48-3。

Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) 是一种无双层结构的极性脂质，存在于好氧光合生物的叶绿体类囊体中。因其缺乏电荷和具有高度不饱和度，MGDG 提供了流体环境，促进光合作用中电子转移的扩散过程，并可能用于天然蛋白质的包装。此外，半乳糖脂中的 MGDG 还具有体内抗炎作用。

Phenylpyropene A is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from P. griseofulvum that has enzyme inhibitory and insecticidal activities.1,2,3 It inhibits acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT; IC50 = 0.8 μM).1 Phenylpyropene A inhibits diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) in rat liver microsomes (IC50 = 78.7 μM). It induces mortality in 100% of M. persicae when used at a concentration of 5 ppm.3 |1. Kwon, O.E., Rho, M.C., Song, H.Y., et al. Phenylpyropene A and B, new inhibitors of acyl-CoA: Cholesterol acyltransferase produced by Penicillium griseofulvum F1959. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 55(11), 1004-1008 (2002).|2. Lee, S.W., Rho, M.C., Choi, J.H., et al. Inhibition of diacylglycerol acyltransferase by phenylpyropenes produced by Penicillium griseofulvum F1959. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 18(11), 1785-1788 (2008).|3. Horikoshi, R., Goto, K., Mitomi, M., et al. Identification of pyripyropene A as a promising insecticidal compound in a microbial metabolite screening. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 70(3), 272-276 (2017).

Eicosapentaenoic acid methyl ester is a degradation product derived from monogalactosyl diacylglycerol, which is an apoptosis-inducing anticancer compound.

1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) 是一种二酰基甘油 (DAG)的底物，可被水解为2-花生四烯酰甘油。 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol 可以激活 PKC，可诱导 Ca2+ 流入，可诱导气管平滑肌收缩。

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol ((S)-1,2-Dipalmitin) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。

Cochlioquinone A is an inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) and diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT). It has been shown to reduce the concentration of phosphatidic acid in T cell lymphoma and has also been shown to compete with macrophage inflammatory protein-1α for binding to human CCR5 chemokine receptors.

1-Methyl-2-[(4Z,7Z)-4,7-tridecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone，为喹诺酮类生物碱，作用为二酰基甘油酰基转移酶抑制剂与血管紧张素II受体阻断剂，其IC50值依次为20.1 μM与34.1 μM。此化合物亦展现对幽门螺杆菌的有效抗活性，MIC值达10 μg/mL。

Eicosapentaenoic acid methyl ester (Standard) is the standard substance of Eicosapentaenoic acid methyl ester, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. Eicosapentaenoic acid methyl ester is a degradation product derived from monogalactosyl diacylglycerol, which is an apoptosis-inducing anticancer compound.

Roselipin 1B 抑制大鼠二酰甘油酰基转移酶 (DGAT)。

15:0-18:1 DG 是一种二酰基甘油 (DAG)，可以通过黄油中的三酰甘油 (TAG) 水解获得。这种化合物有可能在肥胖、心血管疾病和饮食干预的研究中发挥作用。

1-Oleoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol是一种二酰基甘油 (DG)，能够激活蛋白激酶 C (PKC)，从而触发下游信号级联，促进肿瘤生长。这种化合物有希望在乳腺癌研究中得到应用。

Roselipin 2B 对大鼠二酰甘油酰基转移酶 (DGAT) 具有抑制作用。

Roselipin 1A [对大鼠二酰甘油酰基转移酶 (DGAT)] 展现出抑制作用。

1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol 是一种二酰基甘油 (DAG) 类脂质信号分子，存在于苏铁（Cycas revoluta）的珊瑚状根中，是植物...

Amidepsin B 是一种抑制二酰甘油酰基转移酶 (DGAT) 的化合物。

Amidepsin C 是一种抑制二酰甘油酰基转移酶 (DGAT) 的化合物。

1,2-Di-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol (Compound 2e) 是一种从真菌Stereum Hirsutum中分离出的二酰基甘油衍生物。其具有抑制凝血酶活性，潜在用于抗血栓药物的研究中。

Kushenol K is a potent and Selective Inhibitor of cGMP Phosphodiesterase 5, it also has inhibitory effects on diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT). Kushenol K shows weak antiviral activity against Herpes simplex virus types I and II.

7beta-(3-Ethyl-cis-crotonoyloxy)-1alpha-(2-methylbutyryloxy)-3,14-dehydro-Z-notonipetranone shows diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)1 inhibition with IC(50) values of 47.0 microM (for rat liver microsomes) and 160.7 microM (for HepG2 cell microsomes), respectively.