4'-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyadenosine (4'-E-dA) is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor. It is potent against drug-resistant HIV variants (EC50: 98 nM in MT-4 cells for anti-HIV-1 activity).
Mavorixafor trihydrochloride is a selective and orally available CXCR4 antagonist (IC50: 13 nM against CXCR4 125I-SDF binding) and also inhibits the replication of T-tropic HIV-1 (NL4.3 strain) in MT-4 cells and PBMCs (IC50s: 1 and 9 nM).
AMD 3465 also potently inhibits the replication of X4 HIV strains (IC50: 1-10 nM). However, it has no effect on CCR5-using (R5) viruses. AMD 3465 (GENZ-644494) is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, inhibits binding of 12G5 mAb and CXCL12AF647 to CXCR4, with IC
GSK3368715, a potent inhibitor of type I protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMT), could inhibit PRMT1, 3, 4, 6 and 8 with Kiapp vaules ranging from 1.5 to 81 nM.
PRMT5-IN-19 (Compound 41) is a potent orally active PRMT5 inhibitor, exhibiting selectivity towards the SAM-binding pocket of PRMT5 with IC50 values of 23.9 nM (radioactive biochemical assay) and 47 nM (AlphaLISA assay). It effectively blocks methyltransferase activity and demonstrates high specificity against other PRMTs and PKMTs. PRMT5-IN-19 exerts anti-proliferative effects through the induction of apoptosis and holds potential in cancer-related research [1].
MT477 is PKC-α inhibitor. MT477 interfered with PKC activity as well as phosphorylation of Ras and ERK1 2 in H226 human lung carcinoma cells. It also induced poly-caspase-dependent apoptosis. MT477 had a dose-dependent (0.006 to 0.2 mM) inhibitory effect on cellular proliferation of H226, MCF-7, U87, LNCaP, A431 and A549 cancer cell lines as determined by in vitro proliferation assays.