LY 3000328 (Cathepsin S inhibitor) 是 Cathepsin S 的选择性抑制剂,抑制人和小鼠Cat S 的IC50分别为7.7,1.67 nM。LY 3000328 (Cathepsin S inhibitor)可以通过抑制 Cathepsin S 介导的细胞外基质蛋白、弹性蛋白和胶原蛋白的降解来减缓或阻止腹主动脉瘤 (AAA) 扩张和/或降低 AAA 破裂的风险。
Beauveriolide III is a cyclodepsipeptide that has been found inBeauveriaand an inhibitor of lipid droplet formation.1It inhibits lipid droplet formation when used at concentrations of 3 and 10 μM, as well as inhibits cholesterol synthesis (IC50= 0.41 μM), in primary mouse peritoneal macrophages.1,2Beauveriolide III also inhibits acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity in mouse macrophage membranes (IC50= 5.5 μM).2Beauveriolide III (25 and 50 mg kg) reduces the size of aortic atherosclerotic lesions inLdlr- -andApoE- -mouse models of atherosclerosis. 1.Namatame, I., Tomoda, H., Si, S., et al.Beauveriolides, specific inhibitors of lipid droplet formation in mouse macrophages, produced by Beauveria sp. FO-6979J. Antibiot. (Tokyo)52(1)1-6(1999) 2.Namatame, I., Tomoda, H., Ishibashi, S., et al.Antiatherogenic activity of fungal beauveriolides, inhibitors of lipid droplet accumulation in macrophagesProc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA101(3)737-742(2004)
AVE 0991 competes for high-affinity binding of [125I]-Ang-(1-7) to bovine aortic endothelial cell membranes, with IC50 of 21±35 nM. AVE 0991 sodium salt is a nonpeptide and orally active Ang-(1-7) receptor Mas agonist.