Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride has anti-obesity and hypolipidemic effects. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (D3G) is a water-soluble anthocyanin with antioxidant activity. D3G is capable of masking the EGCG-induced cytotoxicity and ER stress, presumably
Epicatechin pentaacetate is a phenolic compound from the V. mullaha fruit extracts, the utilization of V. mullaha fruit as functional food with prospective pharmaceutical, nutraceuticals and cosmeceutical properties.
Haginin A is an effective inhibitor of hyperpigmentation caused by UV irradiation or by pigmented skin disorders through downregulation via ERK and Akt/PKB activation, MITF, and also by the subsequent downregulation of tyrosinase and TRP-1 production. Hag
Peonidin chloride has antioxidant activity. Peonidin has show potent inhibitory and apoptotic effects on cancer cells in vitro, notably metastatic human breast cancer cells.
Dracorhodin, the primary constituent found in the sanguis draconis extract, is a flavylium compound classified within the anthocyanin family. Notably, dracorhodin possesses the ability to elicit vasodilation.