Tylophorine is a major alkaloid of Tylophora indica with anti-inflammatory and antitumor activity. Tylophorine arrests carcinoma cells at G1 phase by downregulating cyclin A2 expression.
Meliantriol is an active compound in Azadirachta indica (Neem). It can bind to PBP2A and PVL toxin with the binding energies of -6.02 kcal mol and -8.94 kcal mol, respectively.
14-methyl Pentadecanoic acid methyl ester is a methylated fatty acid methyl ester that has been found in S. zeai sea sponges as the fatty acyl component of zeamide, A. indica leaf extract, and C. vulgaris and H. pluvialis microalgae. It is a major component of the vancomycin-induced biofilm produced by vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VRSA). 14-methyl Pentadecanoic acid methyl ester has been used as a standard for the quantification of 14-methyl pentadecanoic acid in various foods by GC-MS.
Methyl citrate, obtained from Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten Makino fruits, serves as a potent Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.23 mM.