GSK 2833503A is a potent and selective TRPC6 and TRPC3 antagonist (IC50 = 3-16 nM and 21-100 nM, respectively). GSK 2833503A exhibits >63-fold selectivity over other ion channels, including other TRP channels, CaV1.2, hERG and NaV1.5. GSK 2833503A suppresses angiotensin II or endothelin-1-induced cardiac hypertrophy signaling in HEK293 cellsin vitroand in cardiomyocytes.
MDL-100240 is a dual inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and neprilysin with a balanced activity. MDL 100240 shows an impressive effectiveness both in preventing and in regressing hypertension-induced vascular remodeling and cardiac hypertrop
Ruboxistaurin mesylate monohydrate is a PKC beta inhibitor potentially for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy and diabetic macular edema. Ruboxistaurin attenuates diabetic nephropathy via modulation of TGF-β1 Smad and GRAP pathways. Ruboxistaurin reduces oxidative stress and attenuates left ventricular hypertrophy and dysfunction in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Ruboxistaurin inhibits retinal neovascularization via suppression of phosphorylation of ERK1 2 and Akt.
Ruboxistaurin is a PKC beta inhibitor. Ruboxistaurin reduces oxidative stress and attenuates left ventricular hypertrophy and dysfunction in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Ruboxistaurin attenuates diabetic nephropathy via modulation of TGF-β1