ep3 receptor

L-798106 (CM9) 是一种具有选择性和高效性的前列腺素类 EP3 受体拮抗剂 ，抑制 EP4，EP1 和 EP2 受体，抑制动脉粥样硬化中促炎细胞因子的水平，可减弱 PGE2 诱导的咳嗽。

DG-041 是高亲和力，选择性的，有效的 EP3受体拮抗剂，在结合和 FLIPR 试验中，IC50分别为 4.6 nM 和 8.1 nM。DG-041通过抑制 PGE2促进血小板聚集。DG-041具有血脑屏障渗透性。

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) 是一种天然激素，参与人体内的各种生理过程，包括平滑肌收缩和放松、调节血管扩张和收缩、调节血压和炎症调节。

L-644,698 is a selective agonist of human prostanoid DP receptor.

CAY10580 is a potent and selective prostaglandin EP 4 receptor agonist ( K i =35 nM).

Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2) 是前列腺素 D2 (PGD2) 的一种内源性代谢物，是一种有效的 PGD2 受体 (DP) 激动剂，对 hDP 和 hCRTH2 的 Ki 分别为 0.9 nM 和 6.6 nM。Prostaglandin J2 刺激细胞内环 AMP 的产生，EC50值为 1.2 nM。Prostaglandin J2 诱导氧化应激和神经细胞凋亡。Prostaglandin J2 诱导泛素化 (Ub) 蛋白的积累 聚集。Prostaglandin J2 具有高度神经毒性，可导致许多神经退行性疾病，包括阿尔茨海默病 (AD) 和帕金森病 (PD)。

Prostaglandin E1 (Alprostadil) 是一种前列腺素受体配体，对小鼠 EP1、EP2、EP3、EP4和 IP 的 Ki 值分别为 36、10、1.1、2.1 和 33 nM。它诱导血管舒张并抑制血小板聚集，可作为血管扩张剂用于外周血管疾病的研究。

PF-04418948 是一种可口服的，选择性的前列腺素EP2受体拮抗剂，IC50为16 nM。

ONO-AE3-208 (AE 3-208) 是一种 EP4 拮抗剂，可抑制前列腺癌的细胞迁移、侵袭和转移。

EP4 receptor antagonist 1 是一种有效的特异性前列腺素 EP4受体拮抗剂，对人和小鼠 EP4受体的 IC50分别为6.1 nM 和16.2 nM。 EP4 receptor antagonist 1 可用于癌症免疫治疗的研究。

AH 6809 是 EP 和 DP 受体的拮抗剂，对小鼠 EP2受体的 Ki 值为 350 nM，对克隆的人类 EP1，EP2，EP3-III 和 DP 受体的 Ki 值分别为 1217、1150、1597 和 1415 nM。

CJ-42794 (CJ-042794)是前列腺素受体 EP4的选择性拮抗剂, 抑制[3H]-PGE2与 EP4受体结合的平均 pKi 为8.5, 对 EP4选择性比 EP1, EP2和 EP3高200多倍。

KAG-308 is an effective selective and orally active agonist of the EP4 receptor (Ki: 2.57 nM and EC50: 17 nM for human EP4 receptor), more selective over EP1, EP2, EP3, and IP receptor. KAG-308 suppresses colitis and promotes histological mucosal healing,

L 888607 is an effective and selective CRTH2 agonist (Ki: 0.8 nM).

Tafluprost acid is a selective agonist at the prostaglandin F receptor.

EP3 and EP1 receptor agonist

Butaprost is a chemical compound that functions as a selective agonist for the prostaglandin E receptor (EP2). It exhibits an EC50 of 33 nM and a Ki of 2.4 μM when interacting with the murine EP2 receptor. However, Butaprost demonstrates lower activity against murine EP1, EP3, and EP4 receptors. Furthermore, it effectively attenuates fibrosis by inhibiting the TGF-β Smad2 signaling pathway [1] [2] [3].

ONO-AE-248 is a selective agonist of EP3 receptor.

Alprostadil sodium 是一种前列腺素受体配体，对小鼠 EP1、EP2、EP3、EP4和 IP 的 Ki 值分别为 36、10、1.1、2.1 和 33 nM。它诱导血管舒张并抑制血小板聚集，可作为血管扩张剂用于外周血管疾病的研究。

Nocloprost (SH 475) 是一种前列腺素 E2 (PGE2) 类似物，是一种 EP1 和 EP3 受体激动剂，具有局部胃保护和溃疡愈合活性，可减少阿司匹林诱导的人类胃肠道病变，诱导人血小板激活，可用于研究心血管疾病。

Prostaglandin E2 activates four distinct G protein-coupled receptors, EP1-4. Rivenprost is a potent and selective agonist for the EP4 receptor (Ki = 0.7, 56, 620, and >10,000 nM for EP4, EP3, EP2, and EP1, respectively). It has been used to promote EP4-mediated bone formation, prevent bone loss related to osteoporosis, drive osteoblast differentiation, and stabilize bone implants.[1][2][3][4][5] Rivenprost has also been used to support wound healing.[6]

The prostaglandin E receptor 4 (EP4) is one of four G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the actions of prostaglandin E2 . Binding of PGE2 to the EP4 receptor causes an increase in intracellular cyclic AMP, which plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis. KMN-80 is a substituted γ-lactam (pyrrolidinone) derivative of PGE1 that acts as a selective and potent agonist of EP4 with an IC50 value of 3 nM (IC50 = 1.4 μM for EP3 and > 10 μM for all other prostanoid receptors). In functional assays it has been shown to stimulate secreted alkaline phosphatase gene reporter activity in EP4-transfected HEK293 cells with an EC50 value of 0.19 nM, demonstrating >5,000 and 50,000-fold selectivity against EP2 and TP, respectively. KMN-80 can induce the differentiation of bone marrow stem cells from both young and aged rats into osteoblasts in vitro (EC50s = 20 and 153 nM, respectively) and exhibits favorable tolerability up to at least 10 μM, whereas the EP4 agonist L-902,688 is highly cytotoxic at similar concentrations in these cells. KMN-80 has been used to repair calvarial defects in an in vivo rat craniomaxillofacial reconstruction model (rate of reduction in defect size equivalent to BMP-2 treated rats) and to promote bone formation in a rat incisor tooth socket model.

19(R)-hydroxy Prostaglandin E1 是 EP1 和 EP3 受体亚型的激动剂，并对平滑肌表现出收缩活性，也是灵长类动物精液中的主要前列腺素。

Treprostinil (Orenitram) 是有效的 DP1、IP 和 EP2 激动剂，EC50分别为0.6、1.9 和 6.2 nM。