mhc class ii

Corticosterone (Kendall's compound B) 是一种肾上腺皮质类固醇，有盐皮质激素和糖皮质激素的活性，具有口服活性。Corticosterone 参与体内能量、免疫反应和应激反应的调节。

Anti-Monkey Human MHC class II (HLA-DR) Antibody (L243) 是来源于小鼠的 IgG2a, κ 型抗体抑制剂，专门针对猴或人 MHC class II。

MHC class II antigen (45-57) [Homo sapiens] is a peptide with the sequence H2N-Asp-Leu-Asp-Lys-Lys-Glu-Thr-Val-Trp-His-Leu-Glu- Glu-OH, MW= 1868.07. MHC (major histocompatibility complex) class II molecules are found only on antigen-presenting cells and l

Concanamycin B is a macrolide antibiotic that selectively inhibits vacuolar type H+-ATPases, also known as V-ATPases (IC50 = 5 nM). In this way, it blocks the acidification of vacuolar organelles as well as early to late endosomal transport. Concanamycin B interferes with bone resorption and maturation of CD8 T lymphocytes. It also prevents processing of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II precursors in human B cells, inhibiting the expression of MHC class II molecules on the cell surface.

Cyclic di-IMP (sodium salt) (c-di-IMP) is a synthetic second messenger structurally related to the bacterial second messengers cyclic di-GMP and cyclic di-AMP . C-di-IMP has adjuvant properties when co-administered with antigens in vitro and by mucosal routes in vivo. C-di-IMP enriches the population of MHC class I and II, CD80, CD86, CD40, and CD54 positive dendritic cells derived from murine bone marrow. It also stimulates macrophages at 500 ng ml. Mice immunized with β-galactosidase (β-gal) plus c-di-IMP through the intranasal route show a humoral immune response, evidenced by an increase in IgG titers up to 2-fold compared to mice immunized with β-gal alone. Mice immunized with β-gal plus c-di-IMP also exhibit a Th1 Th2 response, indicating that the adjuvant activity of c-di-IMP leads to a cellular immune response as well.

GAD65 (206-220) is a synthetic peptide derived from glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) 65, specifically corresponding to residues 180-188. It is known that GAD65 interacts with I-Ag7 MHC class II molecules and is a significant pancreatic antigen that self-reactive T cells target in type I diabetes mellitus.

NY-ESO-1 (87-111) is a pan-MHC class II-restricted peptide that interacts with various HLA-DR and HLA-DP4 molecules, inducing activation of CD4+ T cells with Th1-type and Th-2 Th0-type responses, when presented in conjunction with HLA-DR and HLA-DP4 molecules.

FGF22-IN-1 是一种潜在的 CD4 N-末端免疫球蛋白可变区样结构域（CD4 D1）抑制剂。FGF22-IN-1 可抑制CD4 与主要组织相容性复合体 （MHC） II 类蛋白之间的相互作用，抑制免疫应答。

OVA Peptide (323-339)是一种来自鸡卵清蛋白（OVA）的免疫优势表位肽，是主要的MHC II类限制性T细胞表位，能够特异性结合H2-IAd分子；同时也是一个B细胞表位，可被IgE抗体识别。常用于研究鸡蛋过敏。在小鼠中能够诱导强烈的Th2型免疫反应和IgE抗体的产生。

Eftilagimod alfa为重组LAG-3Ig融合蛋白，具有MHC II 类分子结合能力。该药物通过介导抗原提呈细胞(APC)的激活进而激活CD8 T细胞，可用于研究转移性黑色素瘤及转移性乳腺癌。

Influenza NP (311-325) 是具有生物活性的肽段，对应于流感病毒核蛋白(NP)的311至325氨基酸。作为MHC II类限制性表位，它用于研究宿主在感染期间的免疫响应。该肽能在细胞内细胞因子检测中诱导强烈的γ干扰素(IFN-γ)产生，但不激活小鼠CD8 T细胞。谷氨酰胺(Q)或谷氨酸(E)位于N端时，焦谷氨酰(pGlu)肽可自发形成。Q或E向pGlu的自然转化及其疏水性γ-内酰胺环在肽的胃肠道蛋白酶稳定性中可能起作用。焦谷氨酰肽作为常见肽的一部分，在HPLC分析中评估肽的纯度。

Favezelimab（MK-4280）为人源化抗LAG-3单克隆抗体，能够抑制LAG-3与其配体MHC II类结合。该抗体联合PD-L1抑制剂Pembrolizumab在结直肠癌（CRC）治疗研究中展现出应用前景。

CFP10 (71–85) 是具生物活性的肽类，能激活表达不同MHC II类与I类分子的人类CD4+和CD8+ T细胞，诱导IFN-γ产生及CTL活性。(CFP10 71–85).

M04 acts as a stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist, effectively inducing IFN reporter gene expression in HEK293T cells equipped with wild-type human STING. Its activity is specific, not affecting HEK293T cells with the R71H-G230A-R293Q (HAQ) human STING variant or mouse RAW 264.7 cells, showcasing allelic- and species-dependent effects at a concentration of 75 µM. This compound also stimulates the production of TNF-α, IL-10, IL-1β, and IL-12p70 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). At 50 µM, M04 enhances human monocyte-derived dendritic cells' expression of HLA-DR (MHC class II receptor) and co-stimulatory molecules CD40, CD80, and CD86, improving T cell cross-priming in an ex vivo assay.

Zharp1-211是一种选择性和有效的RIPK3抑制剂，显著降低IECs中JAK stat1介导的趋化因子和MHC II类分子的表达，恢复肠道稳态，并抑制移植物抗宿主病（GVHD），用于胃肠道炎症。

InsB (9-23) is an insulin B-chain peptide that binds to a class II histocompatibility complex (MHC) allele called I-Ag7.

S-palm P0(180–199) 为一种多肽，其主要功能为增强 MHC II 类限制性反应。此外，该化合物也常用于构建慢性炎症性脱髓鞘性多根神经病变(CIDP)的实验模型。