MDPD is an enhancer of the N-acylethanolamine degrading enzyme, fatty acid amide hydrolase, in Arabidopsis. MDPD alleviates the growth inhibitory effects of NAE 12:0, in part by enhancing the enzymatic activity of Arabidopsis FAAH (AtFAAH).
Tiafenacil is a novel herbicide that inhibits protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO), exhibiting IC50 values ranging from 22 to 28 nM across different plant species such as amaranth (Amaranthus tuberculatus), soybean (Glycine max), arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), and rapeseed (Brassica napus)[1].
Ascr#18 is an ascaroside hormone that is expressed throughout nematode development. It exhibits the ability to enhance resistance against a range of infections, including viral, bacterial, oomycete, fungal, and nematode, in Arabidopsis, tomato, potato, and barley[1].
AAL1 is an inhibitor of dark-grown Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings, functioning through auxin receptor Transport Inhibitor Response1 (TIR1) and depending on auxin influx and efflux carriers.