Angiotensin I/II (1-7) amide is a peptide analog to angiotensin II that is used as a vasopressor in the treatment of certain types of shock and circulatory collapse. Angiotensin I/II amide is an amide derivative of angiotensin II that is a powerful vasoco
Angiotensin I II (2-7) is a peptide that contains the amino acids 2-7 and is converted from Angiotensin I II peptide. Angiotensin is a peptide hormone that causes vasoconstriction and a subsequent increase in blood pressure. Angiotensin also stimulates th
Angiotensin 1/2 (5-7) is a peptide with the sequence H2N-Ile-His-Pro-OH. Angiotensin is an oligopeptide and is a hormone and a powerful dipsogen. It is derived from the precursor molecule angiotensinogen, a serum globulin produced in the liver. It plays a
Angiotensin 1/2 (1-8) amide (H2N-Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-Phe-amide) is a peptide analog to angiotensin II that is used as a vasopressor agent in the treatment of certain types of shock and circulatory collapse. It is a potent vasoconstrictor and is us
Dehydro Olmesartan, deriving from Olmesartan, acts as an angiotensin II receptor (AT1R) antagonist and exhibits potential for the study of high blood pressure [1][2].
Electrolyte and fluid transport in the kidney are regulated in part by arachidonic acid and its metabolites. 16-HETE is a minor CYP450 metabolite of arachidonic acid released by the kidney upon angiotensin II stimulation that demonstrates stereospecific biological activity. Electrolyte and fluid transport in the kidney are regulated in part by arachidonic acid and its metabolites. 16-HETE is a minor CYP450 metabolite of arachidonic acid released by the kidney upon angiotensin II stimulation that demonstrates stereospecific biological activity. 16(S)-HETE inhibits proximal tubule ATPase activity by as much as 60% at a concentration of 2 µM.[1]
AAA is an antagonist of G protein-coupled receptor 75 (GPR75).1It increases basal GPR75 protein levels and inhibits 20-HETE-induced reductions in GPR75 protein levels in PC3 cells. AAA (5 and 10 μM) also reduces 20-HETE-induced phosphorylation of EGFR, NF-κB, and Akt in, and cell migration of, PC3 cells.In vivo, AAA (10 mg/kg per day) reduces systolic blood pressure, albuminuria, renal angiotensin II levels, and cardiac hypertrophy in a Cyp1a1-Ren-2 transgenic rat model of malignant hypertension when administered prior to induction or after establishment of hypertension.2 1.Cárdenas, S., Colombero, C., Panelo, L., et al.GPR75 receptor mediates 20-HETE-signaling and metastatic features of androgen-insensitive prostate cancer cellsBiochim. Biophys. Acta Mol. Cell Biol. Lipids1865(2)158573(2020) 2.Sedláková, L., Kikerlová, S., Husková, Z., et al.20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid antagonist attenuates the development of malignant hypertension and reverses it once established: a study in Cyp1a1-Ren-2 transgenic ratsBiosci. Rep.38(5)BSR20171496(2018)
C19 Ceramide is a naturally occurring ceramide that has been found in J. juncea extracts as well as rat brain and mouse heart.[1],[2],[3] It is elevated in adult and decreased in juvenile whole rat brain extracts by 114 and 37%, respectively, following chronic ethanol exposure.[2] C19 Ceramide is also increased in mouse hearts following administration of angiotensin II.[3]
N-methyl-2-HOBA is a methylated form of the isoketal scavenger 2-HOBA .1It has low reactivity with isoketals and has no effect on hypertension induced by angiotensin II . N-methyl-2-HOBA has been used as a negative control for the activity of 2-HOBA in a mouse model of hypertension. 1.Kirabo, A., Fontana, V., de Faria, A.P.C., et al.DC isoketal-modified proteins activate T cells and promote hypertensionJ. Clin. Invest.124(10)4642-4656(2014)
Olmesartan medoxomil impurity C is an Olmesartan medoxomil impurity. Olmesartan medoxomil is a potent and selective angiotensin AT1 receptor inhibitor with IC50 of 66.2 μM. [1]. Senda A, et al. Effects of Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers on Metabolism of Arachidonic Acid via CYP2C8. Biol Pharm Bull. 2015;38(12):1975-9. [2]. Shah S, et al. Simultaneous Quantitative Analysis of Olmesartan Medoxomil and Amlodipine Besylate in Plasma by High-performance Liquid Chromatography Technique. J Young Pharm. 2012 Apr;4(2):88-94.
Angiotensin I II (1-6) TFA is a chemical compound comprising amino acids 1-6. It is derived from the Angiotensin I II peptide, which is formed by the cleavage of the precursor angiotensinogen by renin. The resulting Angiotensin I is then hydrolyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) to produce biologically active Angiotensin II. Angiotensin II has been extensively studied for its potential applications in the treatment of Hypertension, Renin Angiotensin System, and Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy[1][2][3].
SSAA09E1 is an inhibitor of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) viral entry.1It reduces infection of HEK293T cells transiently transfected with angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) by an HIV-based virus system pseudotyped with SARS-CoV surface glycoprotein (EC50= 6.7 μM). SSAA09E1 also inhibits the proteolytic activity of cathepsin L (IC50= 5.33 μM) but not cathepsin B when used at a concentration of 20 μM. 1.()