keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year
Streptozocin (NSC-85998) 是一种抗生素,可诱导 DNA 甲基化。Streptozocin 对产生胰岛素的胰岛 B 细胞具有毒性,常用于构建 1 型糖尿病的动物模型。该产品在溶液中不稳定,建议现配现用。
产品描述 | Streptozocin (NSC-85998) is an antibiotic that induces DNA methylation. Streptozocin is toxic to insulin-producing pancreatic islet B-cells and is commonly used in the construction of animal models of type 1 diabetes. The product is unstable in solution and is recommended to be dispensed now. |
靶点活性 | DNA methylating (C1498 cells):1024 μg/mL, DNA methylating (HL60 cells):11.7 μg/mL, DNA methylating (K562 cells):904 μg/mL |
体外活性 |
方法:大鼠 β 胰岛素瘤细胞 Rin-5F 用 Streptozocin (1-10 mM) 处理 2-48 h,使用 MTT assay 检测细胞活力。 结果:在用 10 mM Streptozocin 处理 24 h 和 48 h 的细胞中观察到最大的抑制 (60-70%)。[1] 方法:神经干细胞用 Streptozocin (2.5 mM) 处理 2 天,使用 RT-qPCR 检测基因表达。 结果:Streptozocin 显著降低了 46.4% 的 GLUT3 mRNA 的相对表达水平,不影响 IR 和 GLUT1 的相对表达水平。[2] |
体内活性 |
方法:将 Streptozocin (40 mg/kg in the 50 mM sodium citrate buffer (pH 4.5),现配现用) 腹腔注射给 C57BL/6 或 CD-1 male 小鼠,每天一次,持续五天。给药期间提供正常食物和 10% 蔗糖水,第六天用普通水代替 10% 蔗糖水。 结果:重复低剂量 Streptozocin 诱导小鼠 1 型糖尿病。[3] 方法:将 Streptozocin (200 mg/kg in the 50 mM sodium citrate buffer (pH 4.5),现配现用) 单次腹腔注射给 C57BL/6 或 CD-1 male 小鼠。给药后提供正常食物和 10% 蔗糖水,第三天用普通水代替 10% 蔗糖水。 结果:单次高剂量 Streptozocin 诱导小鼠 1 型糖尿病。[3] |
细胞实验 | Streptozocin (STZ) stock solutions of 50 mg/mL in distilled Water (dWater) are freshly prepared for each experiment[2]. Human and murine cell lines are cultured in triplicate in 96-well plates at a density of 2×104 cells/well in the absence (untreated control) or presence of various concentrations of ALX (20-3000 μg/mL) or STZ (1-3000 μg/mL) for 48 h at 37°C under a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO2. Cells incubated in complete media including dWater in a final concentration of 0.1% served as control for solvent toxicity and cells incubated in complete medium are used as a control for the experiments. The effects of the tested drugs on tumor cell growth or viability are determined employing the MTT assay in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The IC50values (drug concentration that induces 50% inhibition of the cell growth) are calculated using the GraphPad Prism 4 program[2]. |
别名 | STZ, Streptozotocin, 链脲佐菌素, NSC-85998, 链脲菌素, U 9889 |
分子量 | 265.22 |
分子式 | C8H15N3O7 |
CAS No. | 18883-66-4 |
keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year
H2O: 113.3 mg/mL (427.19 mM), Sonication and heating are recommended.
DMSO: 30 mg/mL (113.11 mM), The compound is unstable in solution. Please use soon.
可选溶剂 | 浓度 体积 质量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 3.7705 mL | 18.8523 mL | 37.7045 mL | 94.2614 mL |
5 mM | 0.7541 mL | 3.7705 mL | 7.5409 mL | 18.8523 mL | |
10 mM | 0.377 mL | 1.8852 mL | 3.7705 mL | 9.4261 mL | |
20 mM | 0.1885 mL | 0.9426 mL | 1.8852 mL | 4.7131 mL | |
50 mM | 0.0754 mL | 0.377 mL | 0.7541 mL | 1.8852 mL | |
100 mM | 0.0377 mL | 0.1885 mL | 0.377 mL | 0.9426 mL |
对于不同动物的给药剂量换算,您也可以参考 更多...
请在以下方框中输入您的动物实验信息后点击计算,可以得到母液配置方法和体内配方的制备方法: 比如您的给药剂量是10 mg/kg,每只动物体重20 g,给药体积100 μL,一共给药动物10 只,您使用的配方为5% DMSO+30% PEG300+5% Tween 80+60% ddH2O。那么您的工作液浓度为2 mg/mL。
母液配置方法:2 mg 药物溶于 50 μL DMSO (母液浓度为 40 mg/mL), 如您需要配置的浓度超过该产品的溶解度,请先与我们联系。
体内配方的制备方法:取 50 μL DMSO 主液,加入 300 μL PEG300, 混匀澄清,再加 50 μL Tween 80,混匀澄清,再加 600 μL ddH2O, 混匀澄清。
您可能有的问题的答案可以在抑制剂处理说明中找到,包括如何准备库存溶液,如何存储产品,以及基于细胞的分析和动物实验需要特别注意的问题。
Streptozocin 18883-66-4 Autophagy Cell Cycle/Checkpoint DNA Damage/DNA Repair Microbiology/Virology DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA Alkylation DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibacterial Antibiotic STZ inhibit U9889 Streptozotocin U-9889 Bacterial NSC85998 Inhibitor 链脲佐菌素 NSC-85998 链脲菌素 NSC 85998 U 9889 inhibitor