amantadine

Amantadine (1-Aminoadamantane) 是抗病毒药物，也是是 NMDA 型谷氨酸受体的弱拮抗剂，能促进高多巴胺的释放，并阻断多巴胺的再摄取。

Amantadine hydrochloride (CI-719) 是一种抗病毒药物，用于预防或对症治疗甲型流感和帕金森病。它阻断质子流通过 M2 离子通道，从而阻止病毒 RNA 释放到感染细胞的细胞质中。

Amantadine is used both as an antiviral and an anti-parkinsonian drug. Amantadine is a weak antagonist of the NMDA-type glutamate receptor, increases dopamine release, and blocks dopamine reuptake. The drug has many effects in the brain, including the rel

Amantadine-d6 是 Amantadine 的氘代化合物。Amantadine 的 CAS 号为 768-94-5。Amantadine (1-Aminoadamantane) 是抗病毒药物，也是是 NMDA 型谷氨酸受体的弱拮抗剂，能促进高多巴胺的释放，并阻断多巴胺的再摄取。

Amantadine-d15 Hydrochloride 是 Amantadine Hydrochloride 的氘代化合物。Amantadine Hydrochloride 的 CAS 号为 665-66-7。Amantadine hydrochloride是一种抗病毒药物，用于预防或对症治疗甲型流感和帕金森病。它阻断质子流通过 M2 离子通道，从而阻止病毒 RNA 释放到感染细胞的细胞质中。

N-(1-Adamantyl)acetamide 用作合成amantadine hydrochloride 的中间体。

Memantine hydrochloride (Memantine HCl) 是一种具有一些多巴胺能作用的金刚烷胺衍生物，是一种温和的 NMDA 受体非竞争性拮抗剂，能够抑制 CYP2B6 和 CYP2D6。它可作为抗帕金森剂。

Memantine 是口服具有活性的、非竞争性的N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体拮抗剂，可用于研究中重度阿尔茨海默病。

Tromantadine is an amantadine derivative with antiherpetic activity (inhibits HSV-1 and HSV-2 replication).

Tromantadine hydrochloride is an amantadine derivative with antiherpetic activity (inhibits HSV-1 and HSV-2 replication).

M090 is a potent inhibitor against amantadine-resistant viruses, including the 2009 H1N1 pandemic strains and oseltamivir-resistant viruses.

Eltoprazine(DU28853) is a serenic or antiaggressive agent which as an agonist at the 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors and as an antagonist at the 5-HT2C receptor.IC50 value:Target: 5-HT1A 1B agonist; 5-HT2C antagonistin vitro: The binding of [3H]eltoprazine to whole tissue sections was saturable and revealed an apparent dissociation constant (Kd) of 11 nM. Specific [3H]eltoprazine binding was completely displaced by 5-HT; conversely, unlabelled eltoprazine reduced [3H]5-HT binding to the levels of non-specific binding [1]. Eltoprazine evoked membrane changes that were similar to but much weaker than those induced by 5HT. Both the 5HT- and eltoprazine-evoked membrane hyperpolarizations were largely suppressed in the presence of spiperone [2].in vivo: eltoprazine is extremely effective in suppressing dyskinesia in experimental models, although this effect was accompanied by a partial worsening of the therapeutic effect of l-dopa. Interestingly, eltoprazine was found to (synergistically) potentiate the antidyskinetic effect of amantadine. The current data indicated that eltoprazine is highly effective in counteracting dyskinesia in preclinical models [3]. Rats were chronically treated with mianserin (10 mg kg i.p.) or eltoprazine (1 mg kg i.p.) and were tested in the elevated plus-maze test for anxiety. Mianserin and eltoprazine displayed opposite effects in the elevated plus-maze: mianserin induced anxiolytic-like effects, while eltoprazine showed anxiogenic-like ones [4]. [1]. Sijbesma H, et al. Eltoprazine, a drug which reduces aggressive behaviour, binds selectively to 5-HT1 receptor sites in the rat brain: an autoradiographic study. Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Feb 20;177(1-2):55-66. [2]. Joels M, et al. Eltoprazine suppresses hyperpolarizing responses to serotonin in rat hippocampus. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1990 Apr;253(1):284-9. [3]. Bezard E, et al. Study of the antidyskinetic effect of eltoprazine in animal models of levodopa-induced dyskinesia. Mov Disord. 2013 Jul;28(8):1088-96. [4]. Rocha B, et al. Chronic mianserin or eltoprazine treatment in rats: effects on the elevated plus-maze test and on limbic 5-HT2C receptor levels. Eur J Pharmacol. 1994 Sep 1;262(1-2):125-31.

1-Aminoadamantane-d15 是 1-Aminoadamantane 的氘代化合物。1-Aminoadamantane 的 CAS 号为 768-94-5。Amantadine (1-Aminoadamantane) 是抗病毒药物，也是是 NMDA 型谷氨酸受体的弱拮抗剂，能促进高多巴胺的释放，并阻断多巴胺的再摄取。