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Ganciclovir hydrate

Ganciclovir hydrate

产品编号 T60488   CAS 1359968-33-4

Ganciclovir (BW 759) hydrate 是一种核苷类似物,是具有口服活性的抗病毒剂,显示出抗巨细胞病毒活性。Ganciclovir hydrate 对疱疹病毒和其他一些 DNA 病毒也具有体外抗病毒活性。Ganciclovir hydrate 在体外抑制人类疱疹病毒 (HSV 1 型和 2 型,CMV) 和腺病毒血清型1、2、4、6、8、10、19、22 和 28 的复制。Ganciclovir hydrate 对猫疱疹病毒 1 型 (FHV-1) 的 IC50为 5.2 μM,可扩散到大脑。 在相同实验条件下,摩尔浓度相同的化合物盐形式与游离态具有相同的生物活性,但盐形式 Ganciclovir sodium 的水溶性和稳定性通常比游离态更好。

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Ganciclovir hydrate Chemical Structure
Ganciclovir hydrate, CAS 1359968-33-4
规格 价格/CNY 货期 数量
25 mg ¥ 10,600 6-8周
50 mg ¥ 13,800 6-8周
100 mg ¥ 17,500 6-8周

Ganciclovir hydrate 的其他形式现货产品:

Ganciclovir Ganciclovir sodium
其他形式的 Ganciclovir hydrate:
千万补贴 助力科研
BCA蛋白浓度测定试剂盒限时半价
产品目录号及名称: Ganciclovir hydrate (T60488)
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该分子属于定制产品。陶术拥有优秀的合成团队,经验和能力,可以为您提供高性价比的产品。但由于客观因素,研发中会存在小概率合成不成功的情况,还请理解,如您有任何问题,欢迎咨询,我们将竭诚为您服务。
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生物活性
化学信息
存储 & 溶解度
产品描述 Ganciclovir (BW 759) hydrate is a nucleoside analogue that is an orally active antiviral agent with anti-cytomegalovirus activity. Ganciclovir hydrate is also active against members of the herpes group and some other DNA viruses in vitro. Ganciclovir hydrate inhibits the replication of human herpes viruses (HSV 1 and 2, CMV) and adenovirus serotypes 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 19, 22 and 28 in vitro. Ganciclovir hydrate also has an IC 50 of 5.2 μM against feline herpesvirus type-1 ( FHV-1 ) and can diffuse into the brain [1] [2] [3].
体外活性 Ganciclovir (BW 759) is an acyclic deoxyguanosine analog structurally similar to acyclovir but with superior activity against CMV. The median Ganciclovir concentration required to inhibit viral replication by 50 percent is 2.15 μM versus 72 μM for acyclovir [4]. The primary mechanism of Ganciclovir action against CMV is inhibition of the replication of viral DNA by ganciclovir-5'-triphosphate (ganciclovir-TP). This inhibition includes a selective and potent inhibition of the viral DNA polymerase. Ganciclovir is metabolized to the triphosphate form by primarily three cellular enzymes: a deoxyguanosine kinase induced by CMV-infected cells; guanylate kinase; and phosphoglycerate kinase [5].
体内活性 Ganciclovir (BW 759) (50 mg/kg; i.p.; twice a day for five injections) significantly decreases white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets in newborn mice, and can diffuse into the brain and the perilymphatic space of the inner ear [3]. Ganciclovir (1-80 mg/kg; i.h.; daily for 5 days) delays murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV)-induced wasting syndrome and mortality [6]. Animal Model: Non-inbred Oncins France 1 (OF1) mice and albino rats non-immunized for MCMV [3] Dosage: 50 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, twice a day for five injections (mice) or 3 days (adult rats) (Pharmacokinetic Study) Result: In adult rats, the intracochlear diffusion of Ganciclovir was shown to achieve the same concentration as in blood. In gestating mice, transplacental diffusion was observed, with a fetal-to-maternal blood ratio of 0.5. In newborn mice, the plasma concentration profile of Ganciclovir showed a peak at 2 h followed by a gradual decrease. In adult mice, the concentration peaked at 1 h, but became undetectable by 2 h after injection. Significantly decreased white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets in newborn mice. Animal Model: Female SCID mice inoculated with MCMV [6] Dosage: 0, 1, 10, 80 and 160 mg/kg Administration: Subcutaneous injection, once daily for 5 days Result: Dose dependently delayed the wasting syndrome and mortality in a dose range up to 80 mg/kg per day, whereas a dose of 160 mg/kg per day induced reversible side-effects.
分子量 273.249
分子式 C9H15N5O5
CAS No. 1359968-33-4

存储

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

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Keywords

Ganciclovir hydrate 1359968-33-4 Inhibitor inhibitor inhibit

 

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