pyrethroid

Deltamethrin (RU 22974) 是一种具有神经毒性的拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂，在大鼠中能够产生一系列可逆的运动症状(如包括后肢僵硬、舞蹈性关节炎)。

Allethrin 是拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂，是主要的驱蚊剂。它在大鼠睾丸癌细胞 (LC540) 中诱导氧化应激、细胞凋亡和钙释放。它还诱导 BCL-2、caspase-3 激活和细胞内钙的释放。

λ-Cyhalothrin (Icon) 是广谱的 II 型合成除虫菊酯杀虫剂，含有 α-氰基，用于防治多种害虫。它是一种钠通道神经毒素，靶向中枢神经系统中神经元膜。

D-Phenothrin ((-)-trans-Phenothrin) 是一种口服有效的 II 型合成拟除虫菊酯，广泛用于杀死昆虫，蚊子和人类虱子。它还用于兽医，保护农作物和控制动物上的害虫。

Cyfluthrin 属于 II 型拟除虫菊酯，对多种昆虫都有杀灭效果。Cyfluthrin 是Nav1.8钠通道调节剂。它可应用于农业、兽医、杀虫剂、拟除虫菊酯和贮存产品等领域。

Epsilon-momfluorothrin (Momfluorothrin, (Z,1R,3R)-) 是一种I型合成拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂，通过激活构成型雄烷酮受体（CAR）发挥杀虫特性。在大鼠中，Epsilon-momfluorothrin的给药已观察到可诱导肝细胞肿瘤的发展。

Permethrin (NRDC-143) 是一种拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂，常用于治疗虱子感染和疥疮。

Bifenthrin 是一种合成拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂。Bifenthrin 通过ROS生成、钙离子稳态破坏和MAPK信号级联改变诱导牛乳腺上皮细胞死亡。Bifenthrin 诱导细胞周期停滞，诱导细胞凋亡。

3-Phenoxybenzaldehyde cyanohydrin (2-Hydroxy-2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)acetonitrile) 是拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂如氯菊酯的中间体。

Phenothrin (Sumithrin) 是一种合成拟除虫菊酯, 可杀死成虫、蜱和人类的头虱。

Bioresmethrin is a pesticide of synthetic pyrethroid.

(-)-trans-Permethrin ((-)-trans-NRDC-143) 是一种拟除虫菊酯，为牛提供良好的防黑蝇效果。

Etofenprox, a synthetic pyrethroid, has insecticidal efficacy against mosquito larvae & on non-target organisms.

Cyphenothrin, a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, is effective against cockroaches that have developed resistance to carbamate and organophosphorous insecticides.

Empenthrin, a synthetic pyrethroid used in insecticides, is active against broad spectrum of flying insects including moths and other pests damaging textile.

Resmethrin, a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, is used against a variety of insects.

Flumethrin 是一种拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂。外用在兽药中，用于防治牛、绵羊、山羊、马和狗身上的寄生虫和蜱，以及治疗蜜蜂群中的寄生虫。

Cismethrin is a pyrethroid insecticide.

Kadethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid. It was used as a pesticide.

kappa-Bifenthrin is a pyrethroid insecticide.

Acrinathrin is a pyrethroid used as an insecticide and an acaricide. Although resistance is developing, Acrinathrin is used to control the mite Varroa jacobsoni in beekeeping.

Fenvalerate (Evercide 2362) 是一种蛋白磷酸酶 2B (calcineurin) 抑制剂，是合成拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂，抑制 PP2B-Aα。高剂量 Fenvalerate 会损害认知和行为发育。Fenvalerate 通过 Fas FasL 信号通路诱导小鼠睾丸中的生殖细胞凋亡。

Tralomethrin is used as a pyrethroid insecticide. It modifies the gating kinetics of the sodium channels in neurons, increases the length of time the channel remains open after a stimulus, thereby depolarizing the neuron for a longer period of time. This leads to uncontrolled spasms, paralysis, and eventual death.

l-trans-Phenothrin, as a synthetic pyrethroid, can kill adult fleas and ticks.