prostate,skin,cancer

Santalol 是一种檀香醇的 α 和 β-异构体混合物。 其中α-santalol 分离自檀香油中，是一种有前途的抗癌药，能够预防口腔癌、前列腺癌、乳腺癌和皮肤癌。

Ginkgetin 是从银杏叶中分离得到的一种双黄酮，具有抗肿瘤、抗炎、神经保护、抗真菌的作用。它也是 Wnt 信号抑制剂，IC50值为 5.92 μM。

Liarozole dihydrochloride is a cytochrome P450 (CYP450) dependent inhibitor, orally active, it also a potent inhibitor of estrogen (via inhibition of aromatase) and testicular androgen synthesis (inhibition of 17 ,20-lyase).Liarozole dihydrochloride is an imidazole derivative; it is being investigated as a non-hormonal agent in prostate cancer and in the treatment of various other cancers and skin disorders.

Liarozole (R75251 dihydrochloride) 是一种咪唑衍生物，是一种具有口服活性的维甲酸 (RA) 代谢阻断剂(RAMBA)，具有抗肿瘤作用。它能够抑制维甲酸依赖的细胞色素P450(CYP26) 4- 羟基化 (IC50=7 μM)，导致组织维甲酸水平增加。

Abarelix acetate is a synthetic third generation gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist. It increases histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells in vitro and from a human skin model ex vivo. In vivo, abarelix decreases plasma luteinizing hormone (LH) levels six hours post-treatment in castrated rats, with levels returning to baseline within 24 hours.3 Abarelix (2 mg kg) also transiently decreases plasma testosterone levels in intact rats, with levels returning to baseline within seven days post-treatment. Formulations containing abarelix have previously been used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.

Sanggenol L 是一种来自是桑树根皮的化合物，抑制细胞生长，通过激活半胱天冬酶级联反应和细胞凋亡诱导因子促进黑色素瘤皮肤癌细胞的凋亡细胞死亡。 Sanggenol L 具有抗癌活性和抗增殖作用，可用于研究前列腺癌。