CHPG is a selective agonist of mGluR5. In BV2 microglial cells, it attenuates SO2-induced oxidative stress and inflammation through the TSG-6 NF-κB pathway.
Herpotrichone B exhibits potent anti-neuroinflammatory activity in BV-2 microglial cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 0.11μM.
1β,6α-Dihydroxyeudesm-4(15)-ene (Voleneol,DE) can attenuate the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in BV2 microglial cells, it also can dose-dependently suppress the protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenas