lactate receptor

3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid 是一种口服具有活力的乳酸受体GPR81选择性激动剂，对人 GPR81 的EC50为 16 μM。肥胖小鼠模型中，它表现出良好的体内脂肪分解作用。

Syrosingopine 是 MCT1和 MCT4双重抑制剂，对 MCT4 的效力高 60 倍，可防止乳酸和 H+ 流出。Syrosingopine是可口服抗高血压药物，联合二甲双胍具有研究癌症疾病的潜力。

EP2 receptor antagonist-2 (CID891729)为EP2受体拮抗剂，能够抑制PGE2诱导的EP2受体激活，并阻断由N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)引起的乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放。

Clofibric acid-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of clofibric acid by GC- or LC-MS. Clofibric acid is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) agonist (EC50 = 50 µM in a transactivation assay) and the active metabolite of clofibrate. It is formed from clofibrate by tissue and serum esterases. Dietary administration of clofibric acid (0.067-0.22%) reduces serum cholesterol, phospholipid, and triglyceride levels in rats. It decreases glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) levels and increases glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, markers of xenobiotic stress, in the plasma of carp (C. carpio) when administered in tank water at a concentration of 10 µg L. Clofibric acid has been found in wastewater effluent.

Dovitinib lactate (TKI-258 lactate) 是一种多靶点的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂，抑制FLT3，c-Kit，FGFR1 3，VEGFR1 2 3和PDGFRα β的IC50值分别为 1，2，8 9，10 13 8，27 210 nM。

Dovitinib lactate hydrate (TKI258) 是一种多靶点的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂，抑制 FLT3，c-Kit，FGFR1 3，VEGFR1 2 3和 PDGFRα β的 IC50值分别为 1，2，8 9，10 13 8，27 210 nM。

Calcium 2-hydroxypropanoate (pentahydrate) 是羟基羧酸受体 1 (HCAR1) 的激活剂，并诱导赖氨酸残基乳酰化作为表观遗传调节剂。作为糖酵解的终产物，它在糖酵解与氧化磷酸化之间形成桥梁。Calcium 2-hydroxypropanoate (pentahydrate) 也被视为一种肿瘤代谢物，在抗肿瘤免疫中展示乳酸的免疫保护作用。