ethanol intake

Corticosterone (Kendall's compound B) 是一种肾上腺皮质类固醇，有盐皮质激素和糖皮质激素的活性，具有口服活性。Corticosterone 参与体内能量、免疫反应和应激反应的调节。

GPI-1046 是一种无抗生素作用的亲免素配体，部分通过上调 PFC 和 NAc 核心中的谷氨酸转运蛋白 1 来减少乙醇摄入。

T-5342126 is a toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) antagonist.1It reduces LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW 264.7 cells (IC50= 27.8 μM), as well as decreases LPS-induced IL-8, TNF-α, and IL-6 production in isolated human whole blood (IC50s = 110.5, 315.6, and 318.4 μM, respectively). T-5342126 (82 mg kg) reduces ethanol intake and the abundance of ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 (Iba1), a marker of microglial activation, in the central nucleus of the amygdala in ethanol-dependent mice.2 1.Chavez, S.A., Martinko, A.J., Lau, C., et al.Development of β-amino alcohol derivatives that inhibit toll-like receptor 4 mediated inflammatory response as potential antisepticsJ. Med. Chem.54(13)4659-4669(2011) 2.Bajo, M., Montgomery, S.E., Cates, L.N., et al.Evaluation of TLR4 inhibitor, T5342126, in modulation of ethanol-drinking behavior in alcohol-dependent miceAlcohol Alcohol.51(5)541-548(2016)

SB-334867 free base (SB334867A free base) 是一种选择性 orexin-1(OX1) 受体拮抗剂，对 OX2有选择性，pKb 为7.4，对 5-HT2B、5-HT2C 的选择性是 100 倍，pKi 值分别为 5.4 和 5.3。它减少乙醇消耗，还抑制吗啡诱导的体内运动活动敏感性的获得。