anti-carcinogenic

2,5-Dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone (2,5-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydrofuran-3-one) 是一种调味物质，无遗传毒性。

D-Saccharic acid 1,4-lactone hydrate 是β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的有效抑制剂（IC50=48.4 μM），可用作标准药物。D-Saccharic acid 1,4-lactone hydrate 显示出抗癌、解毒和抗氧化的活性性。

Flavokawain A (Flavokavain A) 是 kava 提取物中的查耳酮，是一种抗癌试剂，具有抗肿瘤活性。它通过 Bax 蛋白依赖和线粒体依赖的凋亡途径诱导细胞凋亡，有潜力用于膀胱癌的相关研究。

7-Hydroxyflavanone 对肺炎链球菌临床分离株显示出抗菌活性。

Erastin 是一种作用于线粒体 VDAC 的铁死亡激活剂，具有 ROS 和铁依赖性。Erastin 具有抗肿瘤活性，选择性作用于 RAS 致癌突变的肿瘤细胞。

Auraptene 是一种丰富的天然香叶氧基香豆素。它能够抑制基质金属蛋白酶 2 以及关键炎症因子，包括 IL-6，IL-8 和趋化因子 (C-C 基序) 配体-5 (CCL5）的分泌。

Daidzin (Daidzoside) 是从大豆中分离出来的一种异黄酮，具有抗氧化、抗癌和抗动脉粥样硬化的活性。

Hesperidin (Cirantin) 属于黄烷酮糖苷类天然产物，广泛存在于柑橘类水果中。Hesperidin 具有抗氧化活性、抗肿瘤活性和抗过敏活性。

3-Epicabraleahydroxylactone has anti-tumor promoting effect, it has anti-carcinogenic activity by the inhibitory effect on the induction of Epstein-Barr virus early antigen(EBV-EA) by the tumor promoter.

4beta-Hydroxywithanolide E(4bHWE) can inhibit the growth of colon cancer monolayer and spheroid cultures, it assert its anti-tumor activity in carcinogenic progression and develop into a dietary chemopreventive agent, it affects alternative splicing by mo

Almurtide (nor-MDP)是一种来源于胞壁酰二肽的化合物，展现出抗炎及抗肿瘤的特性。此外，Almurtide可有效防护小鼠免受铜绿假单胞菌腹腔内感染和白色念珠菌静脉感染，亦对致癌性Friend白血病病毒表现出抑制力。

β-Boswellic acid (Beta-boswellic acid) 是从乳香的树胶脂中分离出来的一种天然产物。它是 5-脂氧合酶(5-LO) 产物形成的非还原型抑制剂，其直接与 5-LO 相互作用或阻断其易位。具有抗癌、抗肿瘤和抗高血脂活性。

Bis(diazoacetyl)butane is a mutagen and traditionally related to radio-mimetic chemical mutagens due to the similarity of appearance of mutagenic action of this mutagen and physical mutagens. It also has anti-tumor and carcinogenic activity.

Rutin (Rutoside) trihydrate 是多功能天然黄酮苷，展现出抗氧化、抗炎、抗糖尿病及抗癌效果。此外，该化合物还具有心脏保护和神经保护活性。

Achillin is a compound isolated from herbs. It may have anti-inflammatory and anti-carcinogenic activities.

Odorine has potent anti-carcinogenic effect by inhibiting both the initiation and promotion stages of two-stage skin carcinogenesis. It was found to inhibit the growth of the vinblastine-resistant KB cells by enhancing the anticancer activity of vinblastine.