zidovudine

Zidovudine (ZDV) 是一种核苷逆转录酶抑制剂，有潜力研究 HIV 感染。

Zidovudine diphosphate is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV AIDS. It is of the nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) class. Zidovudine inhibits the enzyme (reverse transcriptase) that HIV uses to synthesize DNA, thus preventing viral DNA from forming.

Zidovudine glucuronide is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV AIDS. It is of the nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) class. Zidovudine inhibits the enzyme (reverse transcriptase) that HIV uses to synthesize DNA, thus preventing viral DNA from forming.

H 218-54 is a renin inhibitor.

RhlR agonist S4 is a quorum sensing modulator as an RhlR agonist.

Apricitabine (SPD754) 是一种具有高选择性和口服活性的HIV-1逆转录酶抑制剂(Ki=0.08μM)，是2′-脱氧-3′-氧-4′-硫代胞苷(dOTC)的(-)对映体 。 Apricitabine 对DNA 聚合酶α、β和γ具有抑制作用，Ki 值分别为300μM、12μM 和112.25μM。Apricitabine 在抗逆转录病毒HIV 感染者中显示出良好的抗逆转录病毒治疗效果，具有良好的耐受性和较低的选择性抗性。

Kamuvudine-8 （K8）是一种齐多夫定 (AZT) 衍生物，可用于研究糖尿病性黄斑水肿。

3-AMINO-1,2,4-TRIAZINE 是一种芳香族生物活性化合物，已用于合成各种药物，包括抗真菌药物氟康唑、抗炎药物布洛芬和抗癌药物紫杉醇；也被用于设计新药，如抗艾滋病药物齐多夫定和抗疟疾药物青蒿素；以及用于合成各种其他化合物，如抗糖尿病药物二甲双胍和抗高血压药物赖诺普利。

Phosphazide is a zidovudine prodrug.

AZT triphosphate TFA (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate TFA) is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate TFA exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate TFA also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate TFA activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway[1][2][3]. Treatment with 100 μM Zidovudine (AZT) for 48h disrupts the mitochondrial tubular network via accumulation of AZT triphosphate (AZT-TP) in H9c2 cells. AZT triphosphate accumulation causes downregulation of Opa1 and upregulation of Drp1. AZT triphosphate causes mitochondrial dysfunction, increases the production of cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS), and impairs the balance of the mitochondrial quality control system in H9c2 cell model established from rat embryonic myoblasts[1]. [1]. Ryosuke Nomura, et al. Azidothymidine-triphosphate Impairs Mitochondrial Dynamics by Disrupting the Quality Control System. Redox Biol. 2017 Oct;13:407-417. [2]. Takeya Sato, et al. Engineered Human tmpk/AZT as a Novel Enzyme/Prodrug Axis for Suicide Gene Therapy. Mol Ther. 2007 May;15(5):962-70. [3]. K Y Hostetler, et al. Enhanced Oral Absorption and Antiviral Activity of 1-O-octadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-acyclovir and Related Compounds in Hepatitis B Virus Infection, in Vitro. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Jun 15;53(12):1815-22.

AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) tetraammonium 是一种 Zidovudine (AZT) 的活性三磷酸酯代谢产物。AZT triphosphate tetraammonium 具有抗逆转录病毒的活性，并抑制 HIV 复制。AZT triphosphate tetraammonium 还可抑制 HBV 的 DNA 聚合酶。AZT triphosphate tetraammonium 可激活线粒体介导的凋亡 (apoptosis) 途径。

Nucleoside Derivatives - Halo-nucleosides, 2',3'-Dideoxy nucleosides; Drugs and Inhibitors; Metabolite and related compound B of Zidovudine

Nucleoside Derivatives - Azido-nucleosides; Drugs and Inhibitors; Zidovudine impurity Q