trichinosis

Pyrantel pamoate (Pyrantel embonate) 是一种四氢嘧啶光谱驱虫剂，是烟碱乙酰胆碱受体激动剂。它可引起寄生虫的痉挛性肌肉麻痹。它可研究胃肠道线虫感染。

Pyrantel tartrate (Banminth) 是一种四氢嘧啶类广谱牲畜驱虫剂，是烟碱乙酰胆碱受体激动剂。它能引起寄生虫的痉挛性肌肉麻痹。它可研究胃肠道线虫感染。

Tyvelose is an unusual 3,6-dideoxyhexose terminal sugar and the immunodominant component of glycoprotein antigens in the parasitic helminth T. spiralis, which is responsible for trichinosis in humans. It is produced in high amounts by the infective larva and is immunodominant during the muscle stage of infection. Mice immunized with tyvelose-BSA produce IgG1 antibodies to tyvelose but are not resistant to infection by T. spiralis. Tyvelose-specific antibodies (2.5 mg 20 g) administered to rat pups leads to expulsion of first stage larvae from the intestine within one hour.