thoracic

740 Y-P (740YPDGFR) 是一个细胞渗透性PI3K 激活剂。它能结合含有 p85 的 N- 和 C- 末端 SH2 结构域的 GST 融合蛋白。

β-Aminopropionitrile (3-Aminopropionitrile) 是赖氨酰氧化酶的特异性抑制剂。

Dinaciclib (SCH 727965) 是一种 CDK 抑制剂，抑制 CDK1、CDK2、CDK5 和 CDK9 (IC50=3 1 1 4 nM)，具有选择性。Dinaciclib 具有潜在的抗肿瘤活性，可以抑制胸甘 (dThd) DNA 的整合。

Selective and competitive urotensin-II (UT) receptor antagonist (pKB = 8.3). Blocks hU-II induced contractions in thoracic aorta ex vivo. Exhibits no effect on noradrenaline or endothelin 1-induced contraction or on acetylcholine-induced relaxation. Behav

Harmalol hydrochloride (Harmidol hydrochloride) 是一种可从Peganum harmala L.的种子中提取出来的β-咔啉生物碱。Harmalol hydrochloride 是Harmaline 的主要代谢产物，在转录和翻译后水平上显著抑制二恶英介导的 CYP1A1 诱导。Harmalol hydrochloride 在去氧肾上腺素或KCl 预先收缩的分离大鼠胸主动脉制剂中显示出血管松弛活性。 Harmalol hydrochloride 具有抗氧化活性.

Schistoflrfamide is a locust myosuppressin, it is isolated from the thoracic nervous system of the locust Schistocerca gregaria.

PAC-1 (Procaspase activating compound 1) 是一种 procaspase-3激活剂，诱导癌细胞凋亡，EC50为 2.08 μM，可用于研究淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、实体瘤、乳腺癌和胸癌等治疗的试验。

The early stage of atherosclerosis is characterized by the aggregation of foam cells, so called a fatty streak, in the inner arterial wall. CAY10487 inhibits formation of fatty streak lesions of the thoracic aorta in high cholesterol-fed rabbits without affecting plasma lipid profiles or significantly inhibiting ACAT-1 or ACAT-2 activity. The percent area occupied by the atherosclerotic lesion in rabbits supplemented with 0.05% CAY10487 in the diet was 16.1% compared to 53.5% in control rabbits. CAY10487 also exhibits antioxidant activity, inhibiting copper-mediated oxidation of low-density lipoprotein by about 75% at a concentration of 2 μM.

8-iso-15-keto Prostaglandin F2α (8-iso-15-keto PGF2α) is a metabolite of the isoprostane 8-iso PGF2α in rabbits, monkeys, and humans. 8-isoprostane (8-iso PGF2α) is a prostaglandin-like product of non-specific lipid peroxidation. In both humans and monkeys, exogenously infused 8-iso PGF2α is converted primarily to metabolites having 2 or 4 carbon atoms removed from the top side chain by β-oxidation. A similar pattern is observed when tritiated 8-iso PGF2α is infused into rabbits. Early in the infusion (within 1-2 minutes) 8-iso -15-keto PGF2α was a major component of the metabolite profile, which was comprised mostly of unmetabolized 8-iso PGF2α. 8-iso -15-keto PGF2α is a vasoconstrictor when tested on the rat isolated thoracic aorta, acting via the TP (thromboxane) receptor.

6-Aminophenanthridine is an antiprion agent. It inhibits prion formation in yeast- and mammalian-based screening assays when used alone and, to a greater extent, when used in combination with the α2-adrenergic receptor agonist guanabenz . 6-Aminophenanthridine (300 μM) inhibits protein folding activity of the ribosome (PFAR) by directly competing with protein substrates for the active site and decreases the yield of refolded protein without affecting the refolding rate. It prevents progressive wing position defects in a Drosophila model of oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) when larvae are raised on medium containing doses ranging from 300 to 400 μM and in adults following dietary administration of 1-3 mM doses. 6-Aminophenanthridine also reduces muscle degeneration and decreases the number of nuclear inclusions in thoracic muscle in a Drosophila model of OPMD.

Yunaconitine (Guayewuanine B) 是一种乌头类生物碱，具有剧毒。

mLR12为Trem1抑制肽，能显著降低BAPN诱导的胸主动脉瘤及夹层(TAAD)小鼠模型中的主动脉破裂率。

(+)-Osbeckic acid，一种Tartary Buckwheat中提取的血管松弛剂，对Sprague-Dawley大鼠胸主动脉环展现出显著的血管舒张效应，其半数有效浓度(EC50)为887 μM。

S1PL-IN-31是一种鞘氨醇-1-磷酸(S1P)裂解酶的抑制剂(IC50 = 210 nM)，同时也是Smoothened(Smo)受体的对抗剂(IC50 = 440 nM)。在体内，S1PL-IN-31 (每天2 mg kg)能够防止实验性自身免疫性脑炎(EAE)模型大鼠中，由髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白(MOG)肽段MOG29-152诱发的颈部及胸部淋巴细胞渗透和神经肌肉虚弱。该化合物降低了大鼠的淋巴细胞总数及CD4+ T细胞、CD8+ T细胞和B细胞的水平。S1PL-IN-31 (每天3及10 mg kg剂量)在雄性和雌性大鼠心脏和淋巴结中增加了S1P水平，并且在雌性大鼠中降低了心率。

3-Deoxysappanone B has vasorelaxation effects, it can mediate endothelium- independent vasodilator action in rat thoracic aortic rings.

(E)-3-Dodecenol 是一种白蚁踪迹信息素，可以从真菌白蚁工蚁的全身和胸腺提取物中获得。其能够诱导定向和募集行为，但效果弱于 (Z)-Dodecenol 或天然胸腺提取物。

Urantide acetate(669089-53-6 free base) 是一种选择性和竞争性的 urotensin-II (UT) 受体拮抗剂 (pKB = 8.3)。体外阻断 hU-II 诱导的胸主动脉收缩。对去甲肾上腺素或内皮素 1 诱导的收缩或乙酰胆碱诱导的松弛没有影响。在钙动员测定（在表达 hUT 受体的 CHO 细胞中）中表现为部分激动剂。