Sclerotiorin is a natural product isolated primarily from Penicillium species. It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 with an IC50 value of 4.2 μM. Sclerotiorin also exhibits a number of other activities including inhibition of cholesterol ester transfer protein (IC50 = 19.4 μM),, inhibition of Grb2-Shc interaction (IC50 = 22 μM),, and antagonism of endothelin receptors (IC50 = 114 and 152 μM for human ETA and ETB, respectively).
1,3-Dilinoleoyl-2-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains linoleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid at the sn-2 position. It has been found in grape seed, pumpkin seed, soybean, sunflower, and wheat germ oils, with the highest content in grape seed oil.
Turmeronol A and turmeronol B are inhibitors of soybean lipoxygenase, they inhibited soybean lipoxygenase at the IC50 values of 16 uM and 9 uM, respectively.