riboswitch

Roseoflavin 是天然色素，起初分离自Streptomyces davawensis。Roseoflavin 是核黄素和黄素单核苷酸的抗代谢类似物，显示出抗菌活性。

Riboflavin 5'-monophosphate (FMN) is a coenzyme that is tightly bound to enzymes catalyzing oxidation and reduction reactions in a variety of biosynthetic pathways. FMN also binds the FMN riboswitch (RFN element) on RNA to alter gene regulation. FMN is a substrate of FMN phosphohydrolases and is used to study their function.

5'-pGpG is a linearized form of cyclic di-GMP, a bacterial second messenger that activates the host innate immune system through stimulator of interferon genes (STING).1,2,3It is a metabolite of cyclic di-GMP formedviahydrolysis by various phosphodiesterases (PDEs) that binds to the cyclic di-GMP-I riboswitch with reduced affinity compared to cyclic di-GMP.4,55'-pGpG is intended for use as a negative control for cyclic di-GMP signaling.

Z1913661252 is a novel riboswitch activator, binding ZTP riboswitches, and activating transcription more strongly than ZMP in vitro.

Preq1-Dihydrochloride (pre-queuosine1 Dihydrochloride) 是 queuosine 途径的中间体，它以高亲和力结合 PreQ1 核糖开关的适体，从而减弱蛋白质表达。