omega-6

Linoleic acid (9,12-octadecadienoic acid) 是一种天然的多不饱和脂肪酸，存在于动植物油中。Linoleic acid 是一种必需脂肪酸，是膜磷脂的一部分。

Pinolenic Acid (PNLA) 是一种可从松子中提取的omega-6-多不饱和脂肪酸，具有抗炎、抗癌和降脂活性，通过 AMPK SIRT1 信号通路改善 HepG2 细胞中油酸诱导的脂肪生成和氧化应激,可用于研究乳腺癌。

Resolvin E2 (RvE2) is a member of the specialized pro-resolving mediator (SPM) family of bioactive lipids.1It is produced from eicosapentaenoic acidviaan 18-HEPE intermediate, which is formed by aspirin-acetylated COX-2-mediated oxidation of EPA, by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) in human polymorphonuclear (PMN) neutrophils.2,3RvE2 (20 ng/animal) inhibits increases in inflammatory exudate neutrophil infiltration in a mouse model of peritonitis induced by zymosan A .3Hepatic RvE2 levels are increased in mice fed normal chow, as well as in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), by dietary supplementation with EPA.4Plasma levels of RvE2 are increased by dietary supplementation with fish oil containing ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in patients with peripheral artery disease or chronic kidney disease.1,5,6 1.Chiang, N., and Serhan, C.N.Specialized pro-resolving mediator network: An update on production and actionsEssays Biochem.64(3)443-462(2020) 2.Tjonahen, E., Oh, S.F., Siegelman, J., et al.Resolvin E2: Identification and anti-inflammatory actions: Pivotal role of human 5-lipoxygenase in resolvin E series biosynthesisChemistry & Biology131193-1202(2006) 3.Sungwhan, F.O., Pillai, P.S., Recchiuti, A., et al.Pro-resolving actions and stereoselective biosynthesis of 18S E-series resolvins in human leukocytes and murine inflammationJ. Clin. Invest.121(2)569-581(2011) 4.Echeverría, F., Valenzuela, R., Espinosa, A., et al.Reduction of high-fat diet-induced liver proinflammatory state by eicosapentaenoic acid plus hydroxytyrosol supplementation: Involvement of resolvins RvE1/2 and RvD1/2J. Nutr. Biochem.6335-43(2019) 5.Ramirez, J.L., Gasper, W.J., Khetani, S.A., et al.Fish oil increases specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in PAD (the OMEGA-PAD II trial)J. Surg. Res.238164-174(2019) 6.Barden, A.E., Shinde, S., Burke, V., et al.The effect of n-3 fatty acids and coenzyme Q10 supplementation on neutrophil leukotrienes, mediators of inflammation resolution and myeloperoxidase in chronic kidney diseaseProstaglandins Other Lipid Mediat.1361-8(2018)

gamma-Linolenic acid (gamolenic acid) 是一种 omega-6 (n-6)，18 碳 (18C-) 多不饱和脂肪酸 (PUFA)，可以从人乳和植物种子油中提取。

Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) sodium salt 是一种生物膜主要成分的多不饱和 omega-6 脂肪酸，同时作为包括前列腺素(PG)在内的多种脂质介质的底物。此外，Arachidonic acid sodium salt 还能够改善认知反应和心血管功能。

DPA (二十二碳五烯酸) 是一种含有22个碳原子的脂肪酸，主要来源于鱼油，占人体总血清不饱和脂肪酸的0.1%至1%，其含量可随膳食补充剂摄入增加而上升。all-cis-4,7,10,13,16-DPA（奥斯键酸）作为DPA的一种异构体，通过花生四烯酸的延伸和脱饱和生成的ω-6脂肪酸。在脂肪酸脱饱和酶综合征期间，all-cis-4,7,10,13,16-DPA的水平下降可能会干扰正常发育。在非酒精性脂肪性肝炎中，一种与肝细胞癌相关的癌前病症，超长脂肪酸蛋白6的肝脏表达增加，同时超长链脂肪酸水平上升，包括all-cis-4,7,10,13,16-DPA。

omega-Benzoyl oxyphloracetophenone 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN4709，CAS号为 65982-77-6。