m-281

Nipocalimab (M281) 是一种全人源抗 FcRn 单克隆抗体，可用于研究全身重症肌无力和类风湿性关节炎。

Relamorelin(BIM28131, RM131) 是一种具有选择性和有效性的生长素释放肽/生长激素促分泌素受体 (GHSR) 激动剂，对 GHS-1a 受体具有很高的亲和力（Ki值为0.42 ± 0.063 nM）。Relamorelin(BIM28131, RM131) 也是一种具有中枢渗透性的五肽类似物，可增加生长激素水平，加速胃排空，具有研究恶病质的潜力。

AM281 是选择性CB1受体拮抗剂，IC50=9.91 nM。它抑制 CB2 受体，IC50=13000 nM。

Relamorelin (RM-131) acetate is a pentapeptide ghrelin analog that acts as a selective agonist for the ghrelin/growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). It exhibits a high affinity for the GHS-1a receptor, with a Ki value of 0.42 nM. Notably, Relamorelin acetate can cross the blood-brain barrier and target the central nervous system. This compound effectively increases growth hormone levels and promotes faster gastric emptying. Due to these properties, Relamorelin acetate holds promise for its potential applications in research related to cachexia, gastroparesis, and gastric/intestinal dysmobility disorders [4] [5].

YM281是高效EZH2抑制剂，具备诱导细胞凋亡(apoptosis)及使细胞周期在G0 G1期停滞的能力。在体内，YM281展现出对抗肿瘤的活性，并有研究淋巴瘤的潜力。

Collinin is a coumarin that has been found in Z. schinifolium and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It is active against drug-susceptible and -resistant strains of M. tuberculosis (MIC50s = 3.13-6.25 μg/ml).1 Collinin inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production (IC50 = 5.9 μM) and reduces COX-2 protein levels in RAW 264.7 cells.2 It completely inhibits aggregation of isolated rabbit platelets induced by arachidonic acid , collagen, or platelet activating factor (PAF) when used at a concentration of 100 μM.3 Dietary administration of collinin (0.05% w/w) reduces the number of mice with tumors and the number of tumors per mouse in a mouse model of colitis-related carcinogenesis.4 |1. Kim, S., Seo, H., Al Mahmud, H., et al. In vitro activity of collinin isolated from the leaves of Zanthoxylum schinifolium against multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Phytomedicine 46, 104-110 (2018).|2. Nguyen, P.-H., Zhao, B.T., Kim, O., et al. Anti-inflammatory terpenylated coumarins from the leaves of Zanthoxylum schinifolium with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. J. Nat. Med. 70(2), 276-281 (2016).|3. I.S., C., Lin, Y.C., Tsai, I.L., et al. Coumarins and anti-platelet aggregation constituents from Zanthoxylum schinifolium. Phytochemistry 39(5), 1091-1097 (1995).|4. Kohno, H., Suzuki, R., Curini, M., et al. Dietary administration with prenyloxycoumarins, auraptene and collinin, inhibits colitis-related colon carcinogenesis in mice. Int. J. Cancer 118(12), 2936-2942 (2006).