SGL5213 is an oral active and low-absorbable inhibitor of sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1)(hSGLT1 and hSGLT2 with IC50 values of 29 nM and 20 nM , respectively),and has potential to treat type 2 diabetes.
SGLT inhibitor-1 is a potentsodium glucose co-transporter proteins (SGLTs) dual inhibitor(hSGLT1 and hSGLT2 with IC50s of 43 nM and 9 nM, respectively).
LX2761 is a chemically stable and effective inhibitor against sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1) and SGLT2 (IC50s: 2.2 nM and 2.7nM for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2). However, it shows specific SGLT1 inhibition in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
YM-543, also known as ASP-543, is a selective SGLT2 inhibitor. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) is a specifically expressed transporter in the kidney that plays an important role in renal glucose reabsorption, and its inhibition may present a novel therapeutic strategy for treating diabetes. YM543 potently and selectively inhibited mouse and human SGLT2 activities at nanomolar ranges. In vivo single oral administration of YM543 dose-dependently and significantly reduced blood glucose levels and improved glucose tolerance with a concomitant increase in urinary glucose excretion in KK Ay type 2 diabetic mice, effects that were sustained even after 12 h.