Fructosyl-lysine(Fructoselysine)是葡萄糖(glucose)和赖氨酸(lysine)的Amadori产物,是通过美拉德反应得到的氨基糖基化产物,是glucosepane的前体,是AGEs(advanced glycation end products)的基础中间体,与代谢、衰老和糖尿病有关。
3,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester exhibits potent inhibitory activities against the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs); it exhibits cytotoxicity actions against human cervix carcinoma HeLa cells. 3,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester shows high efficiency and low toxicity with antivirus activity against RSV.
Epimedokoreanin B (EKB) 是一种从韩国淫羊藿中分离出的异戊烯化类黄酮,在人非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)A549和NCI-H292细胞中展现出抗癌活性。Epimedokoreanin B 还具有抗炎和抗菌活性,可有清除 DPPH 自由基的活性,能以剂量依赖的方式抑制 MCF-7 和 HepG2 的增殖。Epimedokoreanin B 能显著抑制 N (δ) -(羧甲基)赖氨酸(CML)和 N (Ï) -(羧甲基)精氨酸(CMA)的形成,可通过抑制高级糖化终产物(AGEs)预防糖尿病的临床并发症。