adenosine 5'-diphosphate

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) 属于天然核苷酸，由 ATP 去磷酸化得到。Adenosine 5'-diphosphate 对细胞代谢至关重要，还可诱导血小板聚集。

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate sodium salt (ADP sodium salt) 是一种核苷二磷酸，是一种 ATP 酶对 ATP 去磷酸化的产物。它通过在 P2T-嘌呤受体上的作用诱导人血小板聚集并抑制刺激的腺苷酸环化酶。

Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium is a competitive P2Y1 antagonist with non-selective antagonism at recombinant and human platelet P2X1 receptors.

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt has been shown to inhibit the binding of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) to 5-HT2 receptors, which are present in heart tissue.

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate dicyclohexylammonium 是一种核苷二磷酸，由 ATP 酶催化 ATP 去磷酸化形成。Adenosine 5'-diphosphate dicyclohexylammonium 通过作用于 P2T-嘌呤受体，诱导人血小板聚集，并抑制刺激的腺苷酸环化酶。

MethADP (Adenosine 5'-(α,β-methylene)diphosphate) 是一种特异性的 CD73 抑制剂，抑制 ecto-5′-核苷酸酶 （ecto），可用于研究神经系统疾病和心血管疾病。

NAD+ (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) 是一种转递氢离子的辅酶，参与细胞中的氧化还原反应。NAD+ 参与糖酵解、柠檬酸循环、脂肪酸氧化等。NAD+ 接受来自其他分子的电子形成 NADH，然后又作为还原剂来给电子。

Adenosine 5'-methylenediphosphate (sodium salt) 亦称作一种ecto-5’-nucleotidase的抑制剂。

2-Chloro-ADP (2-Chloroadenosine 5′-diphosphate) 是 Adenosine 5'-diphosphate（ADP）的衍生物，能够诱导血小板聚集并抑制腺苷酸环化酶 (adenylate cyclase) 的活性。该化合物抑制 Mortalin 的核苷酸结合域 (NBD)，其 Ki 值为 45.05 μM。

SUN-C5174 is a sleective 5-HT2 antagonist (pA2=8.98+ -0.06). SUN C5174 showed a marked inhibitory effect on the platelet aggregation induced by serotonin in combination with collagen and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) in canine or human platelet-rich plasma

Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate sodium salt 是一种羟类固醇磺基转移酶 (hydroxysteroid sulfotransferases) 抑制剂，是一种腺嘌呤核苷酸，在戊糖核糖的 3'和 5'位置含有一个磷酸基团。Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate (sodium salt)是 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfonate (PAPS) 的产物，是磺基转移酶（SULTs）的辅助因子，已被用于研究 SULTs 的动力学特性和结构。

Adenosine 5’-methylenediphosphate is an inhibitor of ecto-5’-nucleotidase, also known as CD73, with a Kivalue of 37 nM.1It inhibits cAMP accumulation induced by adenosine 5’-monophosphate , adenosine 5’-diphosphate , or adenosine 5’-triphosphate but not adenosine in VA-13 human fibroblasts when used at a concentration of 100 μM. Adenosine 5’-methylenediphosphate reduces proliferation of U138MG glioma cells, as well as inhibits the invasion and migration of MHCC97H hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in a migration assay.2,3It increases tumor infiltration of CD3+CD8+T cells and reduces tumor growth in a K1735 murine melanoma model when administered at a dose of 400 μg mouse.4 1.Bruns, R.F.Adenosine receptor activation by adenine nucleotides requires conversion of the nucleotides to adenosineNaunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol.315(1)5-13(1980) 2.Braganhol, E., Tamajusuku, A.S.K., Bernardi, A., et al.Ecto-5′-nucleotidase CD73 inhibition by quercetin in the human U138MG glioma cell lineBiochim. Biophys. Acta1770(9)1352-1359(2007) 3.Shali, S., Yu, J., Zhang, X., et al.Ecto 5′ nucleotidase (CD73) is a potential target of hepatocellular carcinomaJ. Cell Physiol.234(7)10248-10259(2018) 4.Forte, G., Sorrentino, R., Montinaro, A., et al.Inhibition of CD73 improves B cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity in a mouse model of melanomaJ. Immunol.189(5)2226-2233(2021)

Xylarianaphthol-1 is an activator of p21 promoter in a p53-independent manner.

Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) sodium 是一种核苷二磷酸，可激活 5'-三磷酸腺苷敏感的 K+通道。Guanosine 5'-diphosphate sodium 是一种潜在的铁动员剂，可阻断铁调素-铁转运蛋白 (hepcidin-ferroportin) 相互作用并调节 IL-6 stat-3通路。Guanosine 5'-diphosphate sodium 可用于炎症研究，如炎症性贫血 (AI)。

2-Chloroadenosine-5'-O-diphosphate是一种腺苷5'二磷酸（ADP）的衍生物。它在浓度依赖性的方式下，促进了人类富含血小板的血浆中的聚集，并抑制了由前列腺素E2（PGE2）诱导的环磷酸腺苷（cAMP）的产生。2-Chloroadenosine-5'-O-diphosphate引起预收缩的孤立的豚鼠taenia coli条带放松（pD2 = 6.74），降低大鼠的动脉血压。此外，它还抑制了热休克蛋白70（Hsp70）家族成员mortalin的ATP酶活性（人类酶的表观Ki = 45.05 µM）。

6-Hydroxykaempferol 3,6,7-tri-O-glucoside and 6-hydroxykaempferol 3,6-di-O-glucoside can inhibit platelet aggregation induced by collagen, they also show weak inhibitory effects on the adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP)- induced platelet aggregation.

6-Hydroxykaempferol 3,6-di-O-glucoside and 6-hydroxykaempferol 3,6,7-tri-O-glucoside can inhibit platelet aggregation induced by collagen, they also show weak inhibitory effects on the adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP)- induced platelet aggregation.

N-norarmepavine shows significant cytotoxic activities against HL-60 carcinoma cell line with inhibitory ratios of 51.43% at concentration of 1 x 10(-5) M. Norarmepavine shows inhibition against Trypanosoma cruzi. D-(+)- N-norarmepavine exhibits significa

1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,3-heptadien-5-one shows strong inhibition of collagen-induced, arachidonic acid-induced, and adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation of human whole blood.

Aggreceride B 是一种抑制血小板聚集的化合物。它能够有效抑制Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP)、Arachidonic acid和PAF (血小板活化因子) 诱导的聚集，但对胶原诱导的聚集抑制效果较弱。

Aggreceride C 是一种能够抑制血小板聚集 (platelet aggregation) 的化合物。它对Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) 、Arachidonic acid 和 PAF (血小板活化因子) 引发的聚集有显著抑制作用，但对胶原引起的聚集作用较弱。

Aggreceride A 是一种抑制血小板聚集 (platelet aggregation) 的化合物。它对Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP)、Arachidonic acid 和 PAF (血小板活化因子) 所引发的血小板聚集有显著抑制作用，但对胶原诱导的聚集反应的抑制效果较弱。