lycopodine

Lycopodine, a bioactive compound derived from Lycopodium clavatum spores, effectively inhibits the proliferation of HeLa cells through the induction of apoptosis. This process is mediated by caspase-3 activation. In refractory prostate cancer cells, Lycopodine triggers apoptosis by modulating 5-lipoxygenase and depolarizing the mitochondrial membrane potential, without altering p53 activity.

6alpha-Hydroxylycopodine is a natural product from Phlegmariurus fargesii.

β-Obscurine为石松碱类生物碱，源自木麻黄石蒜(Lycopodium casuarinoides)。

Acetyllycoposerramine M 是一种从石松（Lycopodium japonicum）中分离出的石松碱类生物碱。该化合物对乙酰胆碱酯酶无抑制作用。