leishmania tropica

N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide 用于合成共聚物，用于靶向递送内脏利什曼病中的抗寄生虫剂。

ICA (N-[4-(2-Pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl]-2-pyridinamine) 是有效的 SK 通道抑制剂。ICA 显示出抗利什曼原虫的活性，IC50为2.1 µM。

Veraguensin 来源于 Magnolia sp.。 Veraguensin 抑制骨吸收并显示出高抗寄生虫活性。

2,3-Dihydrohinokiflavone 是基质金属蛋白酶 (MMP) 基因表达的抑制剂，对利什曼原虫具有很强的活性，IC50 为 1.6 μM。

Antileishmanial agent-2 是一种基于 3-Br-isoxazoline 的疟原虫抑制剂恶性疟原虫（D10 和 W2 菌株）和利什曼原虫属。 (L. infantum 和 L.tropica) 前鞭毛体，IC50 为 0.035、0.058、3.5 和 7.5 μM。

Sitamaquine is an antileishmanial agent.1It is active againstL. donovani,L. infantum,L. mexicana,L. braziliensis, andL. tropica(EC50s = 9.5-19.8 μM). It inhibits mitochondrial complex II, also known as succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), in a cell-free assay when used at concentrations ranging from 10 to 200 μM.2Sitamaquine (100 μM) increases intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and decreases intracellular ATP levels, as well as induces phosphatidylserine externalization, chromatin fragmentation, and depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential, markers of apoptosis, inL. donovanipromastigotes. 1.López-Martín, C., Pérez-Victoria, J.M., Carvalho, L., et al.Sitamaquine sensitivity in Leishmania species is not mediated by drug accumulation in acidocalcisomesAntimicrob. Agents Chemother.52(11)4030-4036(2008) 2.Carvalho, L.J.M., Luque-Ortega, J.R., López-Martín, C., et al.The 8-aminoquinoline analogue sitamaquine causes oxidative stress in Leishmania donovani promastigotes by targeting succinate dehydrogenaseAntimicrob. Agents Chemother.55(9)4204-4210(2011)