hepatic fat accumulation

Valproic Acid (2-Propylpentanoic Acid) 是一种 HDAC 抑制剂，可抑制 HDAC1 活性，诱导 HDAC2 降解，具有口服活性。Valproic Acid 可以用于癫痫和躁郁症的研究。

Valproic acid sodium salt (Sodium Valproate) 是一种HDAC 抑制剂，可抑制HDAC1的活性，诱导HDAC2的降解。它激活Notch1信号并抑制小细胞肺癌细胞的增殖。它可研究癫痫、偏头痛和双相情感障碍等。

Divalproex Sodium (Valproate semisodium) 结合并抑制 γ-氨基丁酸 (GABA) 转氨酶，其抗惊厥活性可通过增加 GABA 脑浓度和抑制分解 GABA 或阻止 GABA 再摄取到神经胶质和神经末梢的酶来发挥。它也是一种 HDAC 抑制剂。由丙戊酸钠和丙戊酸组成，具有抗惊厥和抗癫痫活性。 Divalproex 还可以通过抑制电压敏感的钠通道来抑制重复的神经元放电。

YW1128 is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling with an IC50 value of 4.1 nM in a reporter assay.1 It decreases protein levels of β-catenin in the presence of the GSK3β inhibitor lithium chloride and increases protein levels of Axin1 in HEK293 cells. YW1128 decreases lipid accumulation and the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes in Huh7 cells. It decreases the hepatic expression of Wnt target genes, improves glucose tolerance, and prevents body weight increases and hepatic lipid accumulation in mice fed a high-fat diet, but not mice fed normal chow, when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg every other day for 11 weeks.References1. Obianom, O.N., Ai, Y., Li, Y., et al. Triazole-based inhibitors of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway improve glucose and lipid metabolism in diet-induced obese mice. J. Med. Chem. 62(2), 727-741 (2019). YW1128 is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling with an IC50 value of 4.1 nM in a reporter assay.1 It decreases protein levels of β-catenin in the presence of the GSK3β inhibitor lithium chloride and increases protein levels of Axin1 in HEK293 cells. YW1128 decreases lipid accumulation and the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes in Huh7 cells. It decreases the hepatic expression of Wnt target genes, improves glucose tolerance, and prevents body weight increases and hepatic lipid accumulation in mice fed a high-fat diet, but not mice fed normal chow, when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg every other day for 11 weeks. References1. Obianom, O.N., Ai, Y., Li, Y., et al. Triazole-based inhibitors of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway improve glucose and lipid metabolism in diet-induced obese mice. J. Med. Chem. 62(2), 727-741 (2019).

1,2-Dioleoyl-3-behenoylglycerol (BOO) 能够有效抑制胰腺脂肪酶的活性，并防止内脏脂肪与肝脏三酰甘油 (TAG) 的积累。