βamyloid (2535)

β-Amyloid (25-35) (Aβ25-35) 是一种阿尔茨海默氏淀粉样蛋白β肽的Aβ(25-35) 片段，在培养细胞中显示出神经毒性作用。

Amyloid-β (25-35) (Aβ (25-35)) is an 11-residue fragment of the Aβ protein that retains the physical and biological characteristics of the full length peptide. It forms fibrils that react to thioflavin T and Congo red and are organized in a cross-β arrangement of β-strands similar to Aβ (1-40) and Aβ (1-42) fibrils. Aggregated Aβ (25-35) decreases the viability of rat adrenal PC12 cells. It also decreases the viability of primary rat cortical neurons at concentrations ranging from 1 nM to 30 μM. In vivo, intracerebral injection of Aβ (25-35) (20 nmol) in rats induces lesions of neuronal and tissue loss. Aggregated Aβ (25-35) administered intracerebroventricularly to rats induces learning and memory impairments in the Y-maze, novel object recognition, and contextual fear conditioning tests.

[Ala28]-β Amyloid(25-35) (β(25-35)KA)为Aβ(25-35)的一种电中性变体，能够促进萤火虫荧光素酶聚集。