CDK12/13-IN-3 (Compound 12b) is an orally active CDK inhibitor targeting CDK12 and CDK13, with IC50 values of 107.4 nM and 79.4 nM, respectively. This compound inhibits the phosphorylation of Ser2 on the CTD of RNA polymerase II, induces DNA damage, and downregulates the gene expression involved in the DNA damage response (DDR). CDK12/13-IN-3 exhibits antiproliferative effects against various cancer cells with nanomolar IC50 values. In mouse models, it demonstrates antitumor activity, favorable pharmacokinetic properties, and an oral bioavailability of 53.6%.

CDK13:79.4 nM