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Search Results for " linoleic "

43

抑制剂 & 化合物

22

天然产物

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T36812	Linoleic Acid Amide 9,12-Octadecadienamide,Linoleamide,Linoleic Acid Amide	Calcium Channel	Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism
	Linoleic Acid Amide (Linoleamide) 衍生自亚油酸，通过抑制肌肉/内质网 Ca2+-ATP 酶来调节 Ca2+ 通量。
T41300	Linoleic acid-13C18

T21009	Conjugated linoleic acid
	Conjugated linoleic acid, a naturally occurring fatty acid, is present in ruminant meat and dairy products and is produced by a bio-hydrogenation process in the rumen. In this case, the predominant isomer formed is 9cis, 11trans.
T35854	9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated Linoleic Acid (sodium salt)
	9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid is an isomer of linoleic acid that has been found in beef and milk fat.1It binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα; IC50= 140 nM) and activates the receptor in a reporter assay using COS-1 cells expressing mouse PPARα when used at a concentration of 100 μM.29(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid inhibits TNF-α-inducedGLUT4expression and increases insulin-stimulated glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.3Dietary administration of 9(Z)11(E)-co...
T37270	9(E),11(E)-12-nitro Conjugated Linoleic Acid
	9(E),11(E)-12-nitro Conjugated linoleic acid (9(E),11(E)-12-nitro CLA) is a nitrated fatty acid. It is formed from 9(Z),11(E)-CLA upon exposure to acidified nitrite, peroxynitrite, gaseous nitrogen dioxide, or a combination of myeloperoxidase, hydrogen peroxide, and nitrite.1It is also formed in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages, an effect that can be reduced by the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor L-NAME .29(E),11(E)-12-nitro CLA has been found in human plasma. 1.Woodcock, S.R., Salvato...
T32769	Linoleylanilide Linoleyl anilide,Linoleic acid anilide
	Linoleylanilide is a fatty amide conjugate of linoleic acid and aniline.
T25259	Clinolamide Linoleic acid cyclohexylamide,AC 32,Linolexamide
	Clinolamide is an antilipidemic agent.
T8425	Linoleoyl Ethanolamide	TRP/TRPV Channel	Membrane transporter/Ion channel
	Linoleoyl ethanolamide 是脂肪酸乙醇酰胺。它可弱结合 CB1 和 CB2 受体，并分别抑制[3H]CP-55,940的结合，Ki 分别为 10 和 25μM。它在引起小鼠过氧化氢酶方面的效力是 anandamide 的4倍，且对睡眠时间无延长效果。
T22027	AH-7614 AH 7614	GPR	Endocrinology/Hormones; GPCR/G Protein
	AH-7614 (AH 7614) 是一种选择性的游离脂肪酸受体 4(FFA4/GPR120) 拮抗剂，对人和大小鼠 FFA4 的pIC50值分别为 7.1、8.1 和 8.1。它能够阻断多不饱和 ω-6 脂肪酸亚油酸和 FFA4 激动剂的作用。
T69462	Deulinoleic acid
	Deulinoleic acid is a lipid peroxidation inhibitor and antioxidant.
T37787	10-Nitrolinoleic acid
	10-Nitrolinoleate is the product of nitration of linoleate by NO-derived reactive species. Other nitrolinoleates detected in human plasma and urine include 9-, 12-, and 13-nitrolinoleate. Nitrolinoleates activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ; Ki = 133 nM), inducing CD36 expression in macrophages, adipocyte differentiation, and glucose uptake. Nitrolinoleates can also be metabolized by smooth muscle cells to produce nitrite derivatives which in turn form NO, leading to incr...
T62606	ALOX15-IN-2	Lipoxygenase	Metabolism
	ALOX15-IN-2 是一种有效的 ALOX15 亚油酸加氧酶 (linoleate oxygenase) 活性抑制剂，抑制ALOX15 直系同源物亚油酸 (LA) 和花生四烯酸 (AA)进行氧化作用， IC50 分别为 1.55 和 2.79 μM。
T13637	DCP-LA FR236924	PKC	Chromatin/Epigenetic; Cytoskeletal Signaling
	DCP-LA (FR236924), linoleic acid derivatives, selective and direct activation of PKCε.
T37862	9(R)-HODE
	9(R)-HODE is one of several monohydroxylated products of linoleic acid. All known mammalian lipoxygenases appear to catalyze the oxygenation of arachidonic and linoleic acid to give products having strictly the (S) configuration at the site of oxygen insertion. However, both human umbilical vein endothelial cells and bovine aorta endothelial cells have been shown to produce 9(R)-HODE when incubated with linoleic acid. The physiological function of 9(R)-HODE and the enzyme that catalyzes its form...
T36727	9(S)-HODE
	9(S)-HODE is produced by the lipoxygenation of linoleic acid in both plants and animals.[1],[2] It has been detected in atherosclerotic plaques, as an esterified component of membrane phospholipids and in oxidized LDL particles.[3]
T36611	(±)13-HODE
	(±)13-HODE is one of the two racemic monohydroxy fatty acids resulting from the non-enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid. It is the principle hydroxylated fatty acid in human psoriatic skin scales, with a mean concentration of 17 ng/mg.[1]
T37866	9(S)-HpODE
	9(S)-HpODE is produced by the action of arachidonate 5-LO on linoleic acid. It can be further metabolized by potato hydroperoxide dehydratase to colneleic acid.
T37971	12-oxo-13-HOME
	12-oxo-13-HOME is an oxylipin derived from linoleic acid .1It is formedviaa 13-HpODE intermediate that is produced by lipoxygenase-mediated metabolism of linoleic acid.2,3,112-oxo-13-HOME has been found in corn and sunflower seedlings.4 1.Ogorodnikova, A.V., Gorina, S.S., Mukhtarova, L.S., et al.Stereospecific biosynthesis of (9S,13S)-10-oxo-phytoenoic acid in young maize rootsBiochim. Biophys. Acta1851(9)1262-1270(2015) 2.Veldink, G.A., and Vliegenthart, J.F.G.The enzymic conversions of 13-hydr...
T37863	9(S),10(S),13(S)-TriHOME
	9(S),10(S),13(S)-TriHOME is an oxylipin derived from linoleic acid. It has been detected in beer and in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) from female smokers.
T36406	Pyrrolidine Linoleamide
	Linoleic acid is an essential fatty acid and one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids in the western diet. Pyrrolidine Linoleamide is a derivative of the amide of linoleic acid that shows potent antiproliferative activity against an array of cancer cell lines, including human glioma U251 cells. It is greater than 4-fold more effective against cancer cells than non-cancer cells.
T71563	10-oxo-12(Z)-Octadecenoic Acid
	10-oxo-12(Z)-Octadecenoic acid is a metabolite of linoleic acid and an activator of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and selectively increases calcium levels in HEK293 cells expressing TRPV1.
T76164	Lipoxygenase, general
	Lipoxygenase, general (LOX) 是一种在生化研究中常用的双加氧酶，它能催化如亚油酸和花生四烯酸等多不饱和脂肪酸，生成相应的氢过氧化物。
T30797	Ceramide 1 A Linoleoyloxyheptacosanoyl-C18-phytosphingosine
	Ceramide 1 A 是一种蜡状脂质化合物，是顶端皮肤层的脂质。它具有特殊的分子结构，因为它含有一种与长链ω-羟基酸相连的亚油酸。
T36559	(±)9-HODE
	(±)9-HODE is one of the two racemic monohydroxy fatty acids resulting from the non-enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid. Approximately equal proportions of both isomers are found in mitochondrial and plasma membranes of rabbit reticulocytes. [1][2] Oxidized LDL contains significant amounts of esterified 9- and 13-HpODEs and HODEs. [3][4]
T35590	Graphislactone A
	Graphislactone A is an antioxidant produced by Cephalosporium IFB-E001 and M. olivacea. It exhibits dose-dependent scavenging activity against DPPH radicals and metal ion-dependent hydroxyl radicals in vitro. Graphislactone A reduces peroxidation of human LDL and slows peroxidation of linoleic acid by 4.4-fold. It also inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 value of 27 μM.
T37973	13(R)-HODE
	13(R)-HODE is the opposite enantiomer of the 13(S)-HODE produced when linoleic acid is incubated with soybean lipoxygenase. The presence of 13(R)-HODE in the supernatants and membranes of cultured bovine endothelial cells has been attributed to COX metabolism. 13(R)-HODE is a weak (IC50 = 2.7 μM) inhibitor of U-46619-induced platelet aggregation.
T63075	ALOX15-IN-1
	ALOX15-IN-1 (compound 8b) 是一种选择性的、有效的兔和人 ALOX15 亚油酸加氧酶 (linoleate oxygenase) 活性抑制剂，能够作用于 ALOX15 直系同源物亚油酸 (LA) (IC50: 0.04 μM) 和花生四烯酸 (AA) (IC50: 2.06 μM)。
T37122	1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol
	1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG) with linoleic acid (18:2) side chains attached at both the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It has been found as a component of phosphatidic acid in rat liver mitochondria and in spinach chloroplast membranes. 1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is upregulated in some pregnant women and has been used as a biomarker to predict later preeclampsia in early pregnancy.
T36001	4-hydroperoxy 2-Nonenal
	4-hydroxy Nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, such as linoleic acid and arachidonic acid, that is widely used as a marker of oxidative stress. 4-HNE exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity. 4-hydroperoxy 2-Nonenal is the immediate precursor of 4-HNE formed from the cleavage of ω-6 hydroperoxides. Analogous reactions are expected to occur with hydroper...
T83761	12-oxo-9(Z)-Dodecenoic Acid 12-oxo-9-cis-Dodecenoic Acid,12-keto-9Z-Dodecenoic Acid
	12-oxo-9(Z)-Dodecenoic acid 是一种 ω-oxoacid 和 ω-6 PUFA 亚麻酸及ω-3 PUFA α-亚麻酸的代谢产物。通过植物中的脂氧合酶产生的13-羟基过氧化物中间体，由过氧化物裂解酶形成。12-oxo-9(Z)-Dodecenoic acid (100 µM) 对植物病原真菌 P. parasitica 有活性。
T37975	13(S)-HODE-biotin
	13(S)-HODE is the lipoxygenase metabolite of linoleic acid. 13(S)-HODE modulates the platelet-activating factor, leukotriene B4, and formyl-Met-Leu-Phe-induced calcium influx in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. The mechanism by which 13(S)-HODE elicits its inhibitory effect is still unclear. The use of biotinylated 15(S)-HETE as a probe for detecting binding proteins and/or receptors that specifically bind 15(S)-HETE provides a basis for similar use of 13(S)-HODE-biotin.
T36698	9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid
	9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid (α-ESA) is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid commonly found in plant seed oil. This fatty acid accounts for about 60% of the total fatty acid composition of bitter gourd seed oil and about 70% in tung oil. α-ESA is metabolized and converted to conjugated linoleic acid (9Z,11E-CLA) in rats. It has shown potential as a tumor growth suppressor. In colon cancer Caco-2 cells, α-ESA induced apoptosis through up-regulation of GADD45, p53, and PPARγ. In DLD-1...
T35646	4-oxo-2-Nonenal 4-oxo-2-Nonenal,4-ONE
	4-hydroxy Nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid. [1] [2] It exhibits various biological activities such as cytotoxicity, growth inhibiting activity, genotoxicity, and chemotactic activity and has been widely used as a marker of lipid peroxidation.[1][2][3] 4-oxo-2-Nonenal is a more recently identified product of lipid peroxidation.[4][5][6] It actively modifies histidine and lysine residues on prot...
T36099	Jacaric Acid
	Jacaric acid is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid first isolated from seeds of Jacaranda plants. Structurally, it is an 18-carbon ω-6 triene isomer of γ-linolenic acid . Jacaric acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines (GI50 = 1-5 μM). It increases the production of reactive oxygen species, and cytotoxicity is abolished by the antioxidant α-tocopherol, suggesting that apoptosis results from oxidative stress. Jacaric acid is metabolized in vivo to conju...
T37461	EOS (d18:1/32:1/18:2)
	EOS is a ceramide found in the outer layer of the epidermis in mammals. It is comprised of an ω-hydroxy very long-chain ceramide (C28-36) esterified to the essential fatty acid linoleic acid . The consecutive regio- and stereospecific oxygenation of the linoleate portion of EOS by 12(R)-lipoxygenase (12(R)-LO) and eLOX3 is essential for the maintenance of the epidermal barrier to prevent water loss. Following oxygenation, the oxidized linoleate is hydrolyzed, leaving the ω-hydroxy end of the ver...
T37393	13(S)-HpODE
	13(S)-HpODE is produced by the oxidation of linoleic acid by lipoxygenase-1 (LO-1) in many plants including soybean, flaxseed, apples, and tea leaves,1,2 and by 15-LO in mammals.3 In plants, 13(S)-HpODE is the preferred substrate for the garlic bulb divinyl ether synthase.4 In mammalian tissues, 13(S)-HpODE is generally reduced to 13(S)-HODE，a compound which exhibits many biological activities.3 A direct action for 13(S)-HpODE has been demonstrated in Syrian hamster embryo cells where it stimula...
T35970	4-hydroxy Nonenal Alkyne
	4-hydroxy Nonenal (4-HNE) is a major aldehyde produced during the lipid peroxidation of ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid and linoleic acid. It is considered a potential causal agent in numerous diseases, including chronic inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases, atherosclerosis, diabetes, and cancer, in part because it covalently modifies DNA and proteins resulting in genetic mutations and altered cell signaling, respectively. 4-HNE Alkyne is a form of 4-HNE with a term...
T38208	Heneicosapentaenoic Acid
	Heneicosapentaenoic Acid (HPA) is a 21:5 ω-3 fatty acid present in trace amounts in the green alga B. pennata and in fish oils. Its chemical composition is similar to eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) except elongated with one carbon on the carboxyl end, placing the first double bond in the δ6 position. HPA can be used to study the significance of the position of the double bonds in ω-3 fatty acids. It incorporates into phospholipids and into triacylglycerol in vivo with the same efficiency as EPA and...
T35971	4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid
	Peroxidation of common ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as linoleic acid, DGLA, and arachidonic acid can give rise to 4-HNE. 4-HNE is cleared rapidly from the plasma and undergoes enterohepatic circulation as a glutathione conjugate in the rat. About two thirds of an administered dose of 4-HNE is excreted within 48 hours in the urine, primarily in the form of mercapturic acid conjugates. The C-1 aldehyde of 4-HNE is reduced to an alcohol in about half of these metabolites. The remain...
T36889	Methyl alpha-eleostearate
	Methyl alpha-eleostearate (α-ESA) is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid commonly found in plant seed oil. This fatty acid accounts for about 60% of the total fatty acid composition of bitter gourd seed oil and about 70% in tung oil. α-ESA is metabolized and converted to conjugated linoleic acid (9Z,11E-CLA) in rats. It has shown potential as a tumor growth suppressor. In colon cancer Caco-2 cells, α-ESA induced apoptosis through up-regulation of GADD45, p53, and PPARγ. In DLD-1 cells supple...
T36888	9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid ethyl ester
	9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid ethyl ester (α-ESA) is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid commonly found in plant seed oil. This fatty acid accounts for about 60% of the total fatty acid composition of bitter gourd seed oil and about 70% in tung oil. α-ESA is metabolized and converted to conjugated linoleic acid (9Z,11E-CLA) in rats. It has shown potential as a tumor growth suppressor. In colon cancer Caco-2 cells, α-ESA induced apoptosis through up-regulation of GADD45, p53, and PPA...
T35457	(±)12(13)-DiHOME (±)12(13)-DiHOME,Isoleukotoxin diol
	(±)12(13)-DiHOME is the diol form of (±)12(13)-EpOME , a cytochrome P450-derived epoxide of linoleic acid also known as isoleukotoxin. [1] It is formed from 12(13)-EpOME by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) in neutrophils. [2] 12(13)-DiHOME is toxic to Sf21 cells expressing sEH and to lacZ-expressing control cells, unlike isoleukotoxin, which is only toxic to cells containing sEH.[1] [2] Levels of 12(13)-DiHOME are increased in rat spinal cord following burn injury, and it enhances cold tolerance...
T83772	1-Linoleoyl Lysophosphatidic Acid sodium 1-Linoleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PA,LPA(18:2),PA(18:2(9Z,12Z)/0:0),1-Octadecadienoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate,18:2 Lyso PA,1-Octadecadienoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PA,PA(18:2/0:0),1-Linoleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate,1-Linoleoyl LPA
	1-Linoleoyl LPA（1-亚油酰LPA）是LPA2受体的激动剂，属于一种含有亚油酸的甘油磷脂，在sn-1位置含亚油酸。它是小鼠和人体血浆中最丰富的LPA。1-Linoleoyl LPA在表达LPA2受体的Sf9细胞中选择性地增加细胞内钙水平（EC50约为10 nM），相较于表达LPA1和LPA3受体的Sf9细胞（EC50分别约为200和80 nM）。携带NCTC克隆2472肿瘤的小鼠中，1-linoleoyl LPA的血清水平增加。与患有初发进行性多发性硬化症的患者相比，复发缓解型多发性硬化症患者的血浆1-Linoleoyl LPA水平降低，且与神经功能缺损严重程度负相关。

化合物

Linoleic Acid Amide

Cat.No: T36812

Synonym: 9,12-Octadecadienamide,Linoleamide,Linoleic Acid Amide

Target: Calcium Channel

Linoleic acid-13C18

Cat.No: T41300

Conjugated linoleic acid

Cat.No: T21009

9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated Linoleic Acid (sodium salt)

Cat.No: T35854

9(E),11(E)-12-nitro Conjugated Linoleic Acid

Cat.No: T37270

Linoleylanilide

Cat.No: T32769

Synonym: Linoleyl anilide,Linoleic acid anilide

Cat.No: T25259

Synonym: Linoleic acid cyclohexylamide,AC 32,Linolexamide

Linoleoyl Ethanolamide

Cat.No: T8425

Target: TRP/TRPV Channel

Cat.No: T22027

Synonym: AH 7614

Target: GPR

Deulinoleic acid

Cat.No: T69462

10-Nitrolinoleic acid

Cat.No: T37787

Cat.No: T62606

Target: Lipoxygenase

Cat.No: T13637

Synonym: FR236924

Target: PKC

Cat.No: T37862

Cat.No: T36727

Cat.No: T36611

Cat.No: T37866

Cat.No: T37971

9(S),10(S),13(S)-TriHOME

Cat.No: T37863

Pyrrolidine Linoleamide

Cat.No: T36406

10-oxo-12(Z)-Octadecenoic Acid

Cat.No: T71563

Lipoxygenase, general

Cat.No: T76164

Cat.No: T30797

Synonym: Linoleoyloxyheptacosanoyl-C18-phytosphingosine

Cat.No: T36559

Graphislactone A

Cat.No: T35590

Cat.No: T37973

Cat.No: T63075

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol

Cat.No: T37122

4-hydroperoxy 2-Nonenal

Cat.No: T36001

12-oxo-9(Z)-Dodecenoic Acid

Cat.No: T83761

Synonym: 12-oxo-9-cis-Dodecenoic Acid,12-keto-9Z-Dodecenoic Acid

13(S)-HODE-biotin

Cat.No: T37975

9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid

Cat.No: T36698

4-oxo-2-Nonenal

Cat.No: T35646

Synonym: 4-oxo-2-Nonenal,4-ONE

Cat.No: T36099

EOS (d18:1/32:1/18:2)

Cat.No: T37461

Cat.No: T37393

4-hydroxy Nonenal Alkyne

Cat.No: T35970

Heneicosapentaenoic Acid

Cat.No: T38208

4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid

Cat.No: T35971

Methyl alpha-eleostearate

Cat.No: T36889

9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid ethyl ester

Cat.No: T36888

(±)12(13)-DiHOME

Cat.No: T35457

Synonym: (±)12(13)-DiHOME,Isoleukotoxin diol

1-Linoleoyl Lysophosphatidic Acid sodium

Cat.No: T83772

Synonym: 1-Linoleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PA,LPA(18:2),PA(18:2(9Z,12Z)/0:0),1-Octadecadienoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate,18:2 Lyso PA,1-Octadecadienoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PA,PA(18:2/0:0),1-Linoleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate,1-Linoleoyl LPA

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T4P2931	Linoleic acid 9,12-octadecadienoic acid,亚油酸,α-亚油酸,acidelinoleique,9,12-Linoleic acid	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	Linoleic acid (9,12-octadecadienoic acid) 是一种多不饱和脂肪酸，存在于坚果、种子和植物性油中。它是膜磷脂的一部分，作为膜流动性的结构成分来维持表皮透皮水屏障。它通过氧化作用引起血红蛋白和红细胞损伤。
T2P2810	Methyl Linoleate Linoleic acid methyl ester,亚油酸甲酯,Telfairic Acid methyl ester	Antioxidant	oxidation-reduction
	Methyl Linoleate (Telfairic Acid methyl ester) 是一种 Sageretia thea 果实的主要活性成分，能够下调小眼畸形相关转录因子和酪氨酸酶相关蛋白，是一种主要的抗黑色素生成化合物。
T5214	Cholesteryl linoleate CE(18:2(9Z,12Z)),Cholesterol Linoleate,Linoleic Acid cholesteryl ester,胆甾烯基亚油酸酯	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	Cholesteryl linoleate (Linoleic Acid cholesteryl ester) 是低密度脂蛋白和动脉粥样硬化病变中主要的胆固醇酯。它存在于 LDL 中的胆固醇酯，利用 LDL 受体相关蛋白转移到表达 15-脂氧合酶的巨噬细胞和 CHO 细胞的质膜，被氧化形成胆固醇亚油酸氢过氧化物。
TN6951	Ethyl linoleate 亚油酸乙酯	Others	Others
	Ethyl linoleate 对动脉粥样硬化病变的发展和炎症介质的表达有抑制作用。
T9512	Linoleyl alcohol CIS,CIS-9,12-OCTADECADIENOL,亚麻醇	Others	Others
	Linoleyl alcohol (CIS,CIS-9,12-OCTADECADIENOL) 是一种脂肪醇，是一种没有α-羧基的 Linoleic acid 的结构类似物。
T10584	Bovinic acid (9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoic acid,Rumenic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	Bovinic acid ((9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoic acid) 是一种具有抗癌和抗动脉硬化的活性的共轭亚油酸，可用于研究老年冠心病和肥胖。
TN2008	Okanin	NF-κB; TLR	Immunology/Inflammation; NF-κB
	Okanin 是鬼针草中的一种有效成分，可通过抑制TLR4/NF-κB 信号通路减弱 LPS 诱导的小胶质细胞活化。
TQ0194	trans-Vaccenic acid TVA,（11E)-octadec-11-enoic acid,11E)-octadec-11-enoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	Trans-Vaccenic acid（TVA）是一种天然存在的反式脂肪酸，存在于反刍动物的脂肪和乳制品中，可通过 GPCR-CREB 通路调控 CD8+ T 细胞增殖，具有抗肿瘤活性。Trans-Vaccenic acid 可在瘤胃中合成饱和脂肪酸，在组织水平合成共轭亚油酸。
TN1725	Hederacolchiside E 革叶常春藤皂苷E	Beta Amyloid; ROS	Immunology/Inflammation; Neuroscience
	Hederacolchiside E 具有抗氧化活性，并通过调节氧化应激在阿尔茨海默病 (AD) 模型中显示神经保护作用。 Hederacolchiside E 对亚油酸乳液的脂质过氧化具有抑制作用。 Hederacolchiside E 可能通过阻断缓激肽或其他炎症介质发挥其抗炎作用。
T0200	α-Lipoic Acid Thioctic acid,DL-α-Lipoic acid,(±)-α-Lipoic acid,α-硫辛酸,硫辛酸	Apoptosis; NF-κB; HIV Protease; Mitochondrial Metabolism; Endogenous Metabolite	Apoptosis; Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; NF-κB; Proteases/Proteasome
	α-Lipoic Acid (DL-α-Lipoic acid) 是线粒体酶复合物的重要辅助因子，是一种抗氧化剂，可抑制NF-κB 依赖性的HIV-1LTR 活化。它还可诱导内质网应激介导的肝癌细胞凋亡。
T36831	9-Oxononanoic Acid 9-ONA	Phospholipase; CPT	Metabolism
	9-Oxononanoic Acid是一种氧化脂肪酸，由亚油酸自氧化形成，它能提高磷脂酶 A2（PLA2）的活性，并增加离体人体血浆中血栓素 B2 的生成。9-Oxononanoic Acid 能减少肝脏新脂肪酸的合成，并提高大鼠肝脏肉碱棕榈酰转移酶（β-氧化的标志物）的活性。
T4129	Arachidonic acid Immunocytophyte,花生四烯酸,arachidonate,Immunocytophyt,Vevodar	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyte) 是不饱和的必需脂肪酸。它存在于动物和人类脂肪以及肝脏、大脑和腺体器官中，是动物磷脂的成分。它由膳食亚油酸合成而成，是前列腺素、血栓素和白三烯生物合成的前体。
T4868	gamma-Linolenic acid gamolenic acid,γ-Linolenic acid,γ-亚麻酸	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	gamma-Linolenic acid (gamolenic acid) 是一种 omega-6 (n-6)，18 碳 (18C-) 多不饱和脂肪酸 (PUFA)，可以从人乳和植物种子油中提取。
T37974	(S)-Coriolic acid 13(S)-HODE	Lipoxygenase; Mitochondrial Metabolism; PPAR	DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism
	(S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE) 是一种重要的细胞内信号剂，是亚油酸与植物和哺乳动物脂氧合酶反应生成的，在各种生物系统中参与细胞增殖和分化。(S)-Coriolic acid 在 1 μM 左右时，它能抑制肿瘤细胞与血管内皮的粘附，能下调 IRGpIIb/IIIa 受体的表达。(S)-Coriolic acid 是15-脂氧合酶 (15-LOX) 代谢产物，常作为内源性配体激活 PPARγ。(S)-Coriolic acid 诱导线粒体功能障碍和气道上皮损伤。
TN5156	Totaradiol	NADPH-oxidase	Immunology/Inflammation
	Totaradiol shows antioxidant activity, it can inhibit linoleic acid autoxidation but not generation of superoxide anion. Totaradiol exhibits cytotoxic activity against the A2780 ovarian cancer cell line.
T73776	13-Hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid
	13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (13-HODE) 是 Linoleic acid 的一种内源性脂氧合酶代谢产物。13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid 通过增强磷脂中花生四烯酸 (AA) 的释放来刺激前列环素的产生。
TN3069	4beta-Carboxy-19-nortotarol	NADPH-oxidase	Immunology/Inflammation
	4 beta-Carboxy-19-nortotarol can inhibit microsomal lipid peroxidation induced by Fe(III)-ADP/NADPH and mitochondrial lipid peroxidation induced by Fe(III)-ADP/ NADH, it inhibits linoleic acid autoxidation but not generation of superoxide anion.
T40910	Cognac oil
	Cognac oil, predominantly derived from wine lees, exhibits distinctive fatty acid compositions, characterized by high proportions of Palmitic acid (59.26%), Linoleic acid (11.92%), Myristic acid (8.97%), and Oleic acid (8.3%) among other fatty acids. Notably, the application of Cognac oil enhances the permeability of Rhodamine 6G (R6G) across various membranes, resulting in a generalized increase in permeation.
T37884	1,3-Linolein-2-Olein
	1,3-Dilinoleoyl-2-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains linoleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid at the sn-2 position. It has been found in grape seed, pumpkin seed, soybean, sunflower, and wheat germ oils, with the highest content in grape seed oil.
T36560	(±)9-HpODE
	(±)9-HpODE is a racemic mixture of the fatty acid hydroperoxide product (9(S)-HpODE) formed from lipoxygenase action on linoleic acid. It shows antimicrobial activity against various fungal and bacterial pathogens and thus may play a role in plant defense. In mammalian species, monocyte-induced oxidization of LDL generates significant amounts of esterified 9-HpODE, which is rapidly reduced to 9-HODE.
T36791	Lysophosphatidylcholine 18:2
	1-Linoleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC (LGPC) is a lysophospholipid containing linoleic acid at thesn-1 position that has been found in mouse heart, lung, liver, spleen, kidney, plasma, and serum.1Serum levels of LGPC decrease with increasing insulin resistance and dysglycemia in humans.2 1.Okudaira, M., Inoue, A., Shuto, A., et al.Separation and quantification of 2-acyl-1-lysophospholipids and 1-acyl-2-lysophospholipids in biological samples by LC-MS/MSJ. Lipid Res.55(10)2178-2192(2014) 2.Gall, ...
T37272	9(S),12(S),13(S)-TriHOME
	9(S),12(S),13(S)-TriHOME is a linoleic acid-derived oxylipin that has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4It has been found in various plants and is produced in human eosinophils in a 15-lipoxygenase-dependent, soluble epoxide hydrolase-independent manner.1,59(S),12(S)13(S)-TriHOME inhibits antigen-induced β-hexosaminidase release from RBL-2H3 mast cells (IC50= 28.7 μg/ml).2It inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in BV-2 microglia (IC50= 40.95 μM).3In vivo, 9(S),12(S),13(S)-TriHOME...

天然产物

Linoleic acid

Cat.No: T4P2931

Synonym: 9,12-octadecadienoic acid,亚油酸,α-亚油酸,acidelinoleique,9,12-Linoleic acid

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Methyl Linoleate

Cat.No: T2P2810

Synonym: Linoleic acid methyl ester,亚油酸甲酯,Telfairic Acid methyl ester

Target: Antioxidant

Cholesteryl linoleate

Cat.No: T5214

Synonym: CE(18:2(9Z,12Z)),Cholesterol Linoleate,Linoleic Acid cholesteryl ester,胆甾烯基亚油酸酯

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Ethyl linoleate

Cat.No: TN6951

Synonym: 亚油酸乙酯

Target: Others

Linoleyl alcohol

Cat.No: T9512

Synonym: CIS,CIS-9,12-OCTADECADIENOL,亚麻醇

Target: Others

Cat.No: T10584

Synonym: (9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoic acid,Rumenic acid

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

Cat.No: TN2008

Target: NF-κB, TLR

trans-Vaccenic acid

Cat.No: TQ0194

Synonym: TVA,（11E)-octadec-11-enoic acid,11E)-octadec-11-enoic acid

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

Hederacolchiside E

Cat.No: TN1725

Synonym: 革叶常春藤皂苷E

Target: Beta Amyloid, ROS

Cat.No: T0200

Synonym: Thioctic acid,DL-α-Lipoic acid,(±)-α-Lipoic acid,α-硫辛酸,硫辛酸

Target: Apoptosis, NF-κB, HIV Protease, Mitochondrial Metabolism, Endogenous Metabolite

9-Oxononanoic Acid

Cat.No: T36831

Synonym: 9-ONA

Target: Phospholipase, CPT

Arachidonic acid

Cat.No: T4129

Synonym: Immunocytophyte,花生四烯酸,arachidonate,Immunocytophyt,Vevodar

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

gamma-Linolenic acid

Cat.No: T4868

Synonym: gamolenic acid,γ-Linolenic acid,γ-亚麻酸

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

(S)-Coriolic acid

Cat.No: T37974

Synonym: 13(S)-HODE

Target: Lipoxygenase, Mitochondrial Metabolism, PPAR

Cat.No: TN5156

Target: NADPH-oxidase

13-Hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid

Cat.No: T73776

4beta-Carboxy-19-nortotarol

Cat.No: TN3069

Target: NADPH-oxidase

Cat.No: T40910

1,3-Linolein-2-Olein

Cat.No: T37884

Cat.No: T36560

Lysophosphatidylcholine 18:2

Cat.No: T36791

9(S),12(S),13(S)-TriHOME

Cat.No: T37272

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