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Janthitrem A is a mycotoxin that has been found inP. janthinellum.1It induces tremors in mice and decreases the time to fall from the rotarod when administered at a dose of 4 mg kg.2Janthitrem A (20 μg g) also reducesW. cervinatalarvae weight gain and food consumption. 1.Gallagher, R.T., Latch, G.C., and Keogh, R.G.The janthitrems: Fluorescent tremorgenic toxins produced by Penicillium janthinellum isolates from ryegrass pasturesAppl. Environ. Microbiol.39(1)272-273(1980) 2.Babu, J.V., Popay, A.J., Miles, C.O., et al.Identification and structure elucidation of janthitrems A and D from Penicillium janthinellum and determination of the tremorgenic and anti-insect activity of janthitrems A and BJ. Agric. Food Chem.66(50)13116-13125(2018)

LL-37 (18-37) 是 LL-37 的一种抗菌肽片段。对S. aureus和C. albicans具有活性，最小致死浓度分别为4 µM 和10 µM。在10到50 µM 的浓度范围内，它还能抑制E. histolytica营养体的生长。