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Pemetrexed

Pemetrexed

产品编号 T0189   CAS 137281-23-3
别名: Pemetrexed acid, 培美曲塞, LY231514, 培美曲唑, LY-231514 Disodium Hydrate

Pemetrexed (LY-231514 Disodium Hydrate) acid 是一种鸟嘌呤衍生的抗肿瘤药物,可结合并抑制胸苷酸合酶、二氢叶酸还原酶和甘氨酰胺核苷酸甲酰转移酶的 Ki 分别为 1.3 nM、7.2 nM 和 65 nM。

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Pemetrexed Chemical Structure
Pemetrexed, CAS 137281-23-3
规格 价格/CNY 货期 数量
10 mg ¥ 180 现货
25 mg ¥ 397 现货
50 mg ¥ 632 现货
100 mg ¥ 987 现货
200 mg ¥ 1,530 现货
500 mg ¥ 2,580 现货
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) ¥ 638 现货
产品目录号及名称: Pemetrexed (T0189)
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纯度: 100%
纯度: 100%
纯度: 99.96%
纯度: 99.92%
纯度: 99.92%
纯度: 99.78%
纯度: 99.58%
纯度: 98.1%
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生物活性
化学信息
存储 & 溶解度
参考文献
产品描述 Pemetrexed (LY-231514 Disodium Hydrate), a guanine-derived antineoplastic agent, binds to and inhibits the enzyme thymidylate synthase (TS).
靶点活性 TS:1.3 nM(ki), DHFR:7.2 nM(ki), GARFT:65 nM(ki)
体外活性 Pemetrexed (LY231514) disodium is a novel classical antifolate, the antitumor activity of which may result from simultaneous and multipie inhibition of several key folate-requiring enzymes via its polyglutamated metabolites. Pemetrexed (LY231514) is one of the best substrates that is known for the enzyme FPGS (Km=1.6 μM and Vmax/Km=621). It is likely that polyglutamation and the polyglutamated metabolites of LY231514 play profound roles in determining both the selectivity and the antitumor activity of this novel agent. Whereas LY23l5l4 only moderately inhibits TS (Ki=340 nM, recombinant mouse), the pentaglutamate of LY23l5l4 is 100-fold more potent (Ki=3.4 nM), making LY231514 one of the most potent folate-based TS inhibitors[1].
体内活性 The group of mice treated with PC61 plus Pemetrexed indicates statistically longer survival than other groups. In survival analysis, significantly better survival is observed in the group of mice treated with PC61 plus Pemetrexed compare with those treated with PC61 alone, rat IgG plus Pemetrexed, or untreated[2].
激酶实验 AICARFT inhibition assays are carried out at room temperature by monitoring the formation of [6S]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate from 10-formyl-[6R,S]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate at A298. All solutions are purged with N2 gas prior to use. The reaction solution contains 33 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.4, 25 mM KCl, 5 mM 2-Mercaptoethanol, 0.05 mM AICA ribonucleotide, and 16 nM (2 milliunits/mL) of AICARFT. 10-Formyl-[6R,S]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate concentrations of 0.037, 0.074, and 0.145 mM are used (0.61, 1.23, and 2.45 times its Km value, respectively). LY231514 is tested as an inhibitor at 0.08-0.8 mM (four concentrations). When the tri- and pentaglutamates of LY231514 are used as inhibitors, the concentrations are 0.0005-0.009 mM (eight concentrations). Enzyme assays are initiated by the addition of enzyme. Data is analyzed using the ENZFITTER program for competitive inhibition.
细胞实验 Pemetrexed is dissolved in DMSO and stored, and then diluted with cell culture medium before use[1]. Dose-response curves are generated to determine the concentration required for 50% inhibition of growth (IC50). Pemetrexed is dissolved initially in DMSO at a concentration of 4 mg/mL and further diluted with cell culture medium to the desired concentration. CCRF-CEM leukemia cells in complete medium are added to 24-well Cluster plates at a final concentration of 4.8×l04 cells/well in a total volume of 2 mL. Test compounds at various concentrations are added to duplicate wells so that the final volume of DMSO is 0.5%. The plates are incubated for 72 h at 37°C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air. At the end of the incubation, cell numbers are determined on a ZBI Coulter counter. Control wells usually contain 4×105 to 6×105 cells at the end of the incubation. For several studies, IC50s are determined for each compound in the presence of either 300 μM AICA, 5 μM thymidine, 100 μM hypoxanthine, or combination of 5 μM hymidine plus 100 μM hypoxanthine[1].
别名 Pemetrexed acid, 培美曲塞, LY231514, 培美曲唑, LY-231514 Disodium Hydrate
分子量 427.41
分子式 C20H21N5O6
CAS No. 137281-23-3

存储

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

溶解度

DMSO: 100 mg/mL (233.97 mM)

溶液配制表

可选溶剂 浓度 体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3397 mL 11.6984 mL 23.3967 mL 58.4918 mL
5 mM 0.4679 mL 2.3397 mL 4.6793 mL 11.6984 mL
10 mM 0.234 mL 1.1698 mL 2.3397 mL 5.8492 mL
20 mM 0.117 mL 0.5849 mL 1.1698 mL 2.9246 mL
50 mM 0.0468 mL 0.234 mL 0.4679 mL 1.1698 mL
100 mM 0.0234 mL 0.117 mL 0.234 mL 0.5849 mL

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TargetMol Library Books参考文献

1. Shih C, et al. LY231514, a pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-based antifolate that inhibits multiple folate-requiring enzymes. Cancer Res. 1997 Mar 15;57(6):1116-23. 2. Anraku M, et al. Synergistic antitumor effects of regulatory T cell blockade combined with pemetrexed in murine malignantmesothelioma. J Immunol. 2010 Jul 15;185(2):956-66.
10-Formylfolic acid Diaveridine Gentamicin sulfate 4′-DTMP Pelitrexol Trioxsalen Sulfadoxine LY 345899

相关化合物库

该产品包含在如下化合物库中:
EMA 上市药物库 抑制剂库 抗癌活性化合物库 抗癌上市药物库 药物功能重定位化合物库 抗癌药物库 抗癌临床化合物库 FDA 上市药物库 经典已知活性库 肝脏毒性化合物库

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体内配方的制备方法:取 50 μL DMSO 主液,加入 300 μL PEG300, 混匀澄清,再加 50 μL Tween 80,混匀澄清,再加 600 μL ddH2O, 混匀澄清。

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Keywords

Pemetrexed 137281-23-3 Autophagy Cell Cycle/Checkpoint DNA Damage/DNA Repair Metabolism DHFR DNA/RNA Synthesis Antifolate inhibit LY 231514 Pemetrexed acid 培美曲塞 LY-231514 LY231514 Inhibitor 培美曲唑 LY-231514 Disodium Hydrate inhibitor

 

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