ochratoxin α

Ochratoxin α (Ochratoxin alpha)是一种 Ochratoxin A 的降解产物，可用于研究 Ochratoxin A 降解。

Ochratoxin C is a toxic metabolite from Aspergillus orchraceus.

Ochratoxin A-13C20is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ochratoxin A by GC- or LC-MS. Ochratoxin A is a mycotoxin that has been found inAspergillusandPenicillium.1It increases lipid peroxide levels and the number of apoptotic cells, as well as reduces superoxide dismutase activity in rat kidney when administered at a dose of 120 μg kg.2Topical application of ochratoxin A (80 μg mouse) induces DNA damage, cell cycle arrest at the G0 G1phase, and apoptosis in mouse skin cells.1It also initiates tumor formation in a two-stage mouse skin tumorigenesis model. Ochratoxin A has been found as a contaminant in a variety of foods.3

Ochratoxin TC is an ochratoxin C analog.

Valyl-ochratoxin A is a phenylalanyl moiety of ochratoxin A replaced by valine. It is a yeast valyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor.

Ochratoxin B 由多种曲霉和青霉菌产生的，是霉菌毒素 Ochratoxin A 的类似物，会对农产品造成污染。