FLT3/ITD-IN-1 (Compound 1) is a highly potent inhibitor of FLT3 internal tandem duplications (FLT3-ITD). It exhibits remarkable inhibitory effects against FLT3 and FLT3-ITD, with impressive IC50 values of 38.2 nM and 144.1 nM, respectively. Moreover, FLT3/ITD-IN-1 shows exceptional antiproliferative activities against several acute myeloid leukemia cell lines [1].
PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1 is a PROTAC FLT-3 degrader of internal tandem duplication (ITD) with an IC50 of 0.6 nM and exhibits anti-proliferative activity.
Sorafenib N-oxide is an active metabolite of sorafenib , an inhibitor of Raf-1, B-RAF, and receptor tyrosine kinases. Sorafenib N-oxide inhibits FLT3 that contains the internal tandem duplication mutation (FLT3-ITD; Kd = 70 nM) and inhibits proliferation of MV4-11 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells expressing FLT3-ITD (IC50 = 25.8 nM). It is selective for AML cell lines containing FLT3-ITD over lines containing wild-type FLT3 (IC50s = 3.9-13.3 μM). Sorafenib N-oxide is also a linear-mixed inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP3A4 (Ki = 15 μM in human liver microsomes).
Desmorpholinyl Quizartinib-PEG2-COOH is a compound featuring an FLT-3 ligand and a PEG-based PROTAC linker. It is employed in the synthesis of PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1, which serves as a degrader for the FLT-3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) through PROTAC technology. The degrader exhibits an IC50 of 0.6 nM.
HP1142 is a highly effective and specific inhibitor targeting the FLT3 receptor tyrosine kinase, with a particular affinity for its mutant variant FLT3/ITD. It exhibits a benzoimidazole scaffold-based structure, making it a promising compound for investigating and studying the FLT3/ITD mutation in the context of leukemia research [1].
HP1328 is a highly effective inhibitor of FLT3 receptor tyrosine kinase with a specific focus on FLT3/ITD mutation. It belongs to the benzoimidazole scaffold-based compound family. Significantly reducing the leukemia burden, HP1328 effectively extends the survival of mice afflicted with FLT3/ITD leukemia [1].
FI-700 is a novel and potent FLT3 inhibitor with promising antileukemia activity. FI-700 showed a potent IC(50) value against FLT3 kinase at 20 nmol/L in an in vitro kinase assay. FI-700 showed selective growth inhibition against mutant FLT3-expressing leukemia cell lines and primary acute myeloid leukemia cells, whereas it did not affect the FLT3 ligand (FL)-driven growth of Wt-FLT3-expressing cells. Oral administration of FI-700 induced the regression of tumors in a s.c. tumor xenograft model and increased the survival of mice in an i.v. transplanted model. Furthermore, FI-700 treatment eradicated FLT3/ITD-expressing leukemia cells, both in the peripheral blood and in the bone marrow. (Source: Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Aug 1;13(15 Pt 1):4575-82.)
BPR1J-340 is a potent and selective FLT3 inhibitor with potential anticancer activity. BPR1J-340 was identified as a novel potent FLT3 inhibitor by biochemical kinase activity (IC50 approximately 25 nM) and cellular proliferation (GC50 approximately 5 nM) assays. BPR1J-340 inhibited the phosphorylation of FLT3 and STAT5 and triggered apoptosis in FLT3-ITD(+) AML cells. The pharmacokinetic parameters of BPR1J-340 in rats were determined. BPR1J-340 also demonstrated pronounced tumor growth inhibition and regression in FLT3-ITD(+) AML murine xenograft models. The combination treatment of the HDAC inhibitor vorinostat (SAHA) with BPR1J-340 synergistically induced apoptosis via Mcl-1 down-regulation in MOLM-13 AML cells, indicating that the combination of selective FLT3 kinase inhibitors and HDAC inhibitors could exhibit clinical benefit in AML therapy.