blancoxanthone

Blancoxanthone is a molecule isolated from plants could also be potential drug candidates against COVID-19. Moreover, these could also show promising inhibitory effects against influenza-parainfluenza viruses, respiratory syncytial virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).

Macluraxanthone (3-Hydroxyblancoxanthone) 具有许多生物活性，包括抗胆碱酯酶、抗氧化、抗癌、抗疟疾、抗炎和免疫调节作用。Macluraxanthone 通过增加表达CD86的巨噬细胞的百分比，同时减少其CD14、CD11b 和CD80的表达，来促进M1类促炎症巨噬细胞的极化。Macluraxanthone 在促炎症刺激物脂多糖的存在下明显减少了TNF-α和IL-10细胞因子的产生。