hydroxytyrosol

Hydroxytyrosol (2-(3,4-Di-hydroxyphenyl)-ethanol) 是从橄榄树及其叶子中提取的一种酚类化合物，具有抗氧化、抗动脉粥样硬化、抗血栓、抗菌、抗炎和抗肿瘤的作用，可用于研究心血管药物。

Hydroxytyrosol Acetate (HTy-Ac) 是从橄榄油中发现的，具有抗氧化作用。它清除 DPPH 自由基的活性比 hydroxytyrosol 弱。

Hydroxytyrosol 1-O-glucoside 是一种有用的有机化合物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T124248。

Hydroxytyrosol 4-O-glucoside (Hydroxytyrosol 4-beta-D-glucoside) 来自橄榄果实。

Hydroxytyrosol-1-all-acetylglucoside 是一种天然产物，可用作天然产物对照品，用于生命科学相关领域的研究，其产品编号为 TN8608。

Homovanillyl alcohol 是羟基酪醇的生物代谢物。Hydroxytyrosol 是存在于原始橄榄油和葡萄酒中的酚类化合物。它能够保护红细胞免受氧化损伤，并对心血管具有保护作用。

Resolvin E2 (RvE2) is a member of the specialized pro-resolving mediator (SPM) family of bioactive lipids.1It is produced from eicosapentaenoic acidviaan 18-HEPE intermediate, which is formed by aspirin-acetylated COX-2-mediated oxidation of EPA, by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) in human polymorphonuclear (PMN) neutrophils.2,3RvE2 (20 ng/animal) inhibits increases in inflammatory exudate neutrophil infiltration in a mouse model of peritonitis induced by zymosan A .3Hepatic RvE2 levels are increased in mice fed normal chow, as well as in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), by dietary supplementation with EPA.4Plasma levels of RvE2 are increased by dietary supplementation with fish oil containing ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in patients with peripheral artery disease or chronic kidney disease.1,5,6 1.Chiang, N., and Serhan, C.N.Specialized pro-resolving mediator network: An update on production and actionsEssays Biochem.64(3)443-462(2020) 2.Tjonahen, E., Oh, S.F., Siegelman, J., et al.Resolvin E2: Identification and anti-inflammatory actions: Pivotal role of human 5-lipoxygenase in resolvin E series biosynthesisChemistry & Biology131193-1202(2006) 3.Sungwhan, F.O., Pillai, P.S., Recchiuti, A., et al.Pro-resolving actions and stereoselective biosynthesis of 18S E-series resolvins in human leukocytes and murine inflammationJ. Clin. Invest.121(2)569-581(2011) 4.Echeverría, F., Valenzuela, R., Espinosa, A., et al.Reduction of high-fat diet-induced liver proinflammatory state by eicosapentaenoic acid plus hydroxytyrosol supplementation: Involvement of resolvins RvE1/2 and RvD1/2J. Nutr. Biochem.6335-43(2019) 5.Ramirez, J.L., Gasper, W.J., Khetani, S.A., et al.Fish oil increases specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in PAD (the OMEGA-PAD II trial)J. Surg. Res.238164-174(2019) 6.Barden, A.E., Shinde, S., Burke, V., et al.The effect of n-3 fatty acids and coenzyme Q10 supplementation on neutrophil leukotrienes, mediators of inflammation resolution and myeloperoxidase in chronic kidney diseaseProstaglandins Other Lipid Mediat.1361-8(2018)