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Lup-20(29)-ene-3bate,23-diol is a natural product from Cratoxylum formosum.

Lup-20(29)-ene-2alpha,3beta-diol是一种天然产物，属于紫葳科木蝴蝶属，其产品编号为 TN4460，CAS号为 61448-03-1。Lup-20(29)-ene-2alpha,3beta-diol可用作对照参考。

16-Hydroxylup-20(29)-en-3-one is a bioactive chemical.

3-Hydroxy-(28-4-coumaroyloxy)lup-20(29)-en-27-oic acid is from stem bark & twigs of Caraipa densifolia Mart. (Theaceae).

Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid exhibits anticancer activities in various cancer types, inhibiting autophagic flux and synergistically enhancing the anticancer activity of chemotherapeutic agents against HeLa cells. Pulsatilla saponin D has strong haemolytic activity.

30-Hydroxylup-20(29)-en-3-one是一种天然产物，属于卫矛科美登木属，其产品编号为 TN2984，CAS号为 72944-06-0。30-Hydroxylup-20(29)-en-3-one可用作对照参考。

3-Hydroxylup-20(29)en-23,28-dioic acid is a bioactive chemical.

3β-Hydroxy-lup-20(29)-en-16-one（化合物9）作为AChE和BChE的双重抑制剂，对BChE显示出选择性（IC50：28.9 μM）。

Lup-20(29)-en-3-yl acetate 是 Lupeol 的衍生物，通过下调 TNF-α、IL-1β、MCP-1、COX-2、VEGF 和颗粒酶 B 来抑制类风湿性关节炎的进展。

UP202-56 is an adenosinergic agonist and is an adenosine analog.

Lup-20(29)-en-28-al, 3-hydroxy-, (3alpha)- is a bioactive chemical.

Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, 10-carboxydecyl ester, (3beta)- is a bioactive chemical.

MW01-2-151SRM 是一种新型可穿过血脑屏障的小分子小胶质细胞活化抑制剂，具有抗神经炎作用，可减弱神经炎症模型中的神经胶质细胞因子上调，可用研究创伤性脑损伤、阿尔茨海默病和海藻氨酸毒性。

Amygdalin (Laetrile) 是一种植物葡萄糖苷，分离自蔷薇果实的果核中，如杏，桃，杏仁，樱桃和李子。

Norepinephrine (Levophed) 属于生物碱类天然产物，是一种神经递质，一种肾上腺素能受体 (AR) 的激动剂，对 α1、α2 和 β1 AR 具有激活活性。Norepinephrine 被用作抗休克的血管活性剂。

Protosappanin B (Q-100961) 是从苏木中提取的一种多酚类天然产物，具有抗肿瘤作用。它通过激活 MDM2 依赖性泛素化过程诱导 p53 蛋白降解。它显著提高细胞活力，抑制细胞凋亡并上调生长相关蛋白 43 的表达。

Eurycomanone (Pasakbumin A) 能够抑制雌激素生成过程中磷酸二酯酶和芳香酶的活性，促进精子生成。它对 HepG2 细胞具有细胞毒性，能够上调 p53 和 Bax 以及下调 Bcl-2 ，诱导细胞凋亡。它具有抗癌活性，在浓度范围内以剂量依赖性方式抑制 A549 肺癌细胞增殖 从 5 到 20 微克 毫升。

Linarin (Acacetin-7-O-rutinoside) 是一种选择性的乙酰胆碱酯酶 (AChE) 抑制剂，从薄荷花提取物中分离得到。

Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) 是从卡瓦醉椒的根提取物中，分离出的查尔酮。它是一种凋亡诱导剂，可抑制各种癌细胞株生长。它以极低的无毒浓度抑制人脑内皮细胞的迁移和血管形成，具有抗血管生成活性。

ISOGINKGETIN (4',4'''-Dimethylamentoflavone) 是一种MMP9抑制剂，也是一种Pre-mRNA Splicing 抑制剂。

NQO2-IN-1是一种白藜芦醇（resveratrol）类似物，是有效的醌氧化还原酶2（NQO2）抑制剂（IC50=95 nM），通过产生ROS和上调DR5（death receptor 5）逆转trial耐药性并促进细胞凋亡，具有抗肿瘤的潜力。

NHC-triphosphate triammonium is an active phosphorylated intracellular metabolite of β-d-N4-Hydroxycytidine (NHC) as a triphosphate form[1]. NHC-triphosphate triammonium is a weak alternative substrate for the viral polymerase and can be incorporated into HCV replicon RNA[1][2]. In an intracellular metabolism assay, HCV replicon cells are treated with 10 μM 3H-labeled NHC, and intracellular nucleotide levels are determined after 1, 2 and 8 hours incubations. NHC is rapidly convered into the mono-, di-, and triphosphate forms, and NHC-TP reaches up to 71.12 pM after 8 hours[1].NHC-triphosphate triammonium (NHC-TP) (5-40 μM) absence leads to full-length polymerization products, it can be a weak alternative substrate. In addition, incorporation of NHC-TP instead of CTP increases the molecular weight of the polymerization product by 16 (one extra oxygen) for each event and an obvious electrophoretic shift is observed in cell-free HCV NS5B polymerization reactions[1].Huh-7 cells are incubated with (10-50 μM; 4 h) NHC or a McGuigan phosphoramidate prodrug of NHC. Intracellular levels of the parental compounds and phosphorylated metabolites are measured using LC-MS MS. Small amounts of NHC-monophosphate (MP) and NHC-diphosphate (DP) can be observed, while NHC-triphosphate triammonium remains the most abundant metabolite[2].NHC-triphosphate triammonium (NHC-TP) metabolite may directly target the viral polymerase and behave as a nonobligate chain terminator. It plays a prominent role in inhibiting early negative-strand RNA synthesis, either through chain termination or mutagenesis, which may in turn interfere with correct replicase complex formation. [1]. Stuyver LJ,et al. Ribonucleoside analogue that blocks replication of bovine viral diarrhea and hepatitis C viruses in culture.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Jan;47(1):244-54. [2]. Maryam Ehteshami, et al. Characterization of β-d- N4-Hydroxycytidine as a Novel Inhibitor of Chikungunya Virus.

Cyclic di-IMP (sodium salt) (c-di-IMP) is a synthetic second messenger structurally related to the bacterial second messengers cyclic di-GMP and cyclic di-AMP . C-di-IMP has adjuvant properties when co-administered with antigens in vitro and by mucosal routes in vivo. C-di-IMP enriches the population of MHC class I and II, CD80, CD86, CD40, and CD54 positive dendritic cells derived from murine bone marrow. It also stimulates macrophages at 500 ng ml. Mice immunized with β-galactosidase (β-gal) plus c-di-IMP through the intranasal route show a humoral immune response, evidenced by an increase in IgG titers up to 2-fold compared to mice immunized with β-gal alone. Mice immunized with β-gal plus c-di-IMP also exhibit a Th1 Th2 response, indicating that the adjuvant activity of c-di-IMP leads to a cellular immune response as well.

The prostaglandin E receptor 4 (EP4) is one of four G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the actions of prostaglandin E2 . Binding of PGE2 to the EP4 receptor causes an increase in intracellular cyclic AMP, which plays important roles in bone formation and resorption, cancer, and atherosclerosis. KMN-80 is a substituted γ-lactam (pyrrolidinone) derivative of PGE1 that acts as a selective and potent agonist of EP4 with an IC50 value of 3 nM (IC50 = 1.4 μM for EP3 and > 10 μM for all other prostanoid receptors). In functional assays it has been shown to stimulate secreted alkaline phosphatase gene reporter activity in EP4-transfected HEK293 cells with an EC50 value of 0.19 nM, demonstrating >5,000 and 50,000-fold selectivity against EP2 and TP, respectively. KMN-80 can induce the differentiation of bone marrow stem cells from both young and aged rats into osteoblasts in vitro (EC50s = 20 and 153 nM, respectively) and exhibits favorable tolerability up to at least 10 μM, whereas the EP4 agonist L-902,688 is highly cytotoxic at similar concentrations in these cells. KMN-80 has been used to repair calvarial defects in an in vivo rat craniomaxillofacial reconstruction model (rate of reduction in defect size equivalent to BMP-2 treated rats) and to promote bone formation in a rat incisor tooth socket model.