m40

Potent, non-selective galanin receptor antagonist (Ki values are 1.82 and 5.1 nM at GAL1 and GAL2 respectively) that inhibits galanin (1-29) binding in rat brain in vitro (IC50 = 3 - 15 nM). Attenuates the antidepressant effects of fluoxetine and blocks galanin-induced food intake in vivo. Also exhibits weak partial agonist activity at peripheral GAL2 receptors at doses > 100 nM.

M40 acetate(143896-17-7 free base) 是一种有效的、非选择性的甘丙肽受体拮抗剂（GAL1 和 GAL2 的 Ki 值分别为 1.82 和 5.1 nM），在体外抑制大鼠脑中甘丙肽 (1-29) 的结合 (IC50 = 3 - 15 nM)。减弱氟西汀的抗抑郁作用并阻止甘丙肽诱导的体内食物摄入。在剂量 > 100 nM 时，对外周 GAL2 受体也表现出较弱的部分激动剂活性。

AM404 是一种内源性大麻素再摄取抑制剂，是 TRPV（1） 激活剂，是扑热息痛代谢物，具有神经保护作用和抗癌活性，可阻断 anandamide 转运。AM404 抑制 NFAT 和 NF-kappaB 信号通路，并损害神经母细胞瘤细胞的迁移和侵袭性，通过抑制 COX 活性来阻止活化的小胶质细胞中前列腺素的合成。

CAM4066 is a novel potent and selective CK2alpha inhibitor.

Q-VD-OPH (Quinoline-Val-Asp-Difluorophenoxymethylketone) 是一种具有强效抗凋亡特性的泛半胱天冬酶抑制剂。它可抑制 HIV 感染，能透过血脑屏障。

VM4-037 is a PET imaging agent used for carbonic anhydrase IX.

VM4-037 F-18 is a fluorinated PET imaging agent used for carbonic anhydrase IX.

Pidnarulex HCl is the salt form of CX-5461, a first-in-class non-genotoxic small molecule targeted inhibitor of RNA polymerase I (Pol I) that activates the p53 pathway without causing DNA damage. CX-5461 selectively inhibits rRNA synthesis by Pol I in the nucleolus, but does not inhibit mRNA synthesis by RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) and does not inhibit DNA replication or protein synthesis. Inhibition of Pol I results in nucleolar stress and release of ribosomal proteins (RP) from the nucleolus. The RP bind to Mdm2 and liberate p53 to orchestrate apoptosis in cancer cells. CX-5461 demonstrates a favorable preclinical profile, potently and selectively kills cancer cells, demonstrates robust in vivo efficacy in multiple models, and has demonstrated oral bioavailability in multiple species.

CORM-401 是一种羰基配合物和一氧化碳释放分子，具有血管生成和抗菌活性。CORM-401 诱导内皮细胞中磷酸戊糖通路的钙信号传导、NO 增加和激活。CORM-401 抑制大肠杆菌和几种抗生素耐药临床病原体的生长，可诱导小鼠体温增加。

MM-401 is a specific inhibitor of histone H3K4 methyltransferase MLL1 activity that acts by reprogramming mouse epiblast stem cells to naive pluripotency.

MM-401 (TFA) 是一种针对MLL1 H3K4甲基转移酶的抑制剂，通过阻断MLL1与WDR5的相互作用，有效抑制MLL1活性，其IC50值为0.32 µM。此化合物能够诱导细胞周期停滞、凋亡及分化，主要用于MLL白血病的研究。

Herbicidin A 是可从链霉菌 (Streptomyces scopuliridis) M40 中分离得到腺苷类核苷抗生素，Herbicidin A 是，也是针对双子叶植物的除草剂。