borers

Dimboa (2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one) 是抗生素，是禾本科植物化学防御系统的一部分。 它对许多已研究的细菌和真菌菌株具有生长抑制特性。它表现出强大的自由基清除活性和较弱的铁 (III) 离子还原活性和有抗氧化活性。

9(Z)-Pentacosene is a cuticular hydrocarbon and insect sex hormone.1,2,3 It is found in the cuticle of female F. canicularis flies and is an attractant to males in a trap assay.1 9(Z)-Pentacosene is a contact sex hormone in scarab beetles and locust borers that is more abundant in females than males.2,3 It elicits arrestment, alignment, and mounting by males of both species in mating assays but only elicits copulation by the locust borer. 9(Z)-Pentacosene is also produced by the orchid O. exaltata and by C. cunicularius, a pollinator of O. exaltata.4

Cyanophos is a cholinesterase inhibitor used as an insecticide and avicide; for example, against rice stem borers and house flies. It is part of the chemical class of organophosphorus compounds, and is a yellow to reddish-yellow transparent liquid.

(Z,Z)-3,13-Octadecadien-1-ol 作为昆虫性信息素，主要用于吸引红杉树脂蛀虫（Synanthedon sequoiae (Edwards)）。

(E,Z)-3,13-Octadecadienyl acetate (E3,Z13-18:Ac) 能够吸引雄性小桃树螟虫 (Lesser Peachtree Borer)，这种昆虫性信息素可以从雌性小桃树螟虫体内提取。

(2E,13Z)-Octadecadienyl acetate 为一种昆虫性信息素，能够吸引清翅虫 (Synanthedon tipul(formis (Clerck)) 以及覆盆子冠螟 (Pennisetia marginata (Harris))。此化合物能引发雄性触角产生强烈反应。